Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA(1a2d).单词拼写拼写1.restroom(n.)_2.pardon(interj.)_3.beside(prep.)_4.邮票票;印章印章(n.)_5.书店店(n.)_6.仓促促;急促急促(v.)_答案答案:1.(美美)洗手间洗手间;公共厕所公共厕所2.请再说一遍请再说一遍;抱歉抱歉;对不起对不起3.在旁边在旁边;在附近在附近4.stamp5.bookstore6.rush.短语连线短语连线1.getadictionaryA.朝左拐朝左拐2.buysomestampsB.路过路过;经过经过3.goalongC.沿着沿着4.gopastD.买邮票买邮票5.turnleftE.买字典买字典.句型填词句型填词1.打扰一下打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样去书店吗你能告诉我怎样去书店吗?Excuse me, could you_ _ _howtogettothebookstore?当然可以。当然可以。Sure.答案答案:pleasetellme2.打扰一下打扰一下,你知道我在哪里能买到明信片吗你知道我在哪里能买到明信片吗?Excuseme,doyouknow_getsomepostcards?当然可以。去二楼。在银行和超市之间一家书店。当然可以。去二楼。在银行和超市之间一家书店。Sure. Go to_ _ floor. _ abookstore_thebank_thesupermarket.答案答案:whereIcan;thesecond;Theres;between;and我想知道我想知道这个公园今天什么个公园今天什么时候关候关门。I_thepark_today.答案答案:wonderwhen;closesCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?_答案答案:宾语从句。陈述语序。宾语从句。陈述语序。Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?请你告你告诉我洗手我洗手间在哪里好在哪里好吗?【句型剖析句型剖析】(1)Couldyouplease+动词原原形形+.?句句型型常常用用来来表表示示委委婉婉请求求,意意为“请你你做做好好吗?”could在在此此不不表表示示过去去,而而是是表表示示委委婉婉的的语气气。其其否否定定式式结构构为Couldyouplease+not+动词原原形形+.?意意为“请你不要做你不要做好好吗?”。(2)句句中中的的“wheretherestroomsare”是是由由where引引导的的宾语从从句句,在句中作在句中作动词tell的的宾语。宾语从句必从句必须用用陈述述语序。序。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】常见表示委婉请求的句型常见表示委婉请求的句型表示委婉请求表示委婉请求:Couldyoudosth.?Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?常见答语常见答语:肯定回答肯定回答:Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Idloveto.否定回答否定回答:Sorry,.(说明理由说明理由)【学以致用学以致用】(2013泰泰 安安 中中 考考 )Excuse me,couldyoutellmewhere_?Sure,sir.Youcantrywww. taobao. com.A.canIjoininthegroup-buyingB.didIjoininthegroup-buyingC.Icanjoininthegroup-buyingD.Ijoinedinthegroup-buying(2013菏菏 泽泽 中中 考考 )Sir, could you please put out yourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(无烟的无烟的)school._A.Imsorryaboutthis.B.Noproblem.C.Sure,Idloveto.D.Nevermind.Iwonderwhentheparkclosestoday.我想知道我想知道这个公园今天什么个公园今天什么时候关候关门。【句型剖析句型剖析】此此句句是是一一个个含含有有when引引导的的宾语从从句句的的复复合合句句。wonder后后常常接接if/whether引引导的的宾语从从句句, 也也可可接接who, what, why,when等引等引导的的宾语从句。从句。Iwonderwhoheis,wherehecamefromandwhyhecame.我我想知道他是想知道他是谁,从哪里来从哪里来,为什么来。什么来。【学以致用学以致用】(2013青青岛中考中考)Couldyoutellme_?AttheendofJuly.A.howoftenheheardfromhispenpalB.howsoonhewillbehereC.thathewentonvacationD.whenyouwillstartyourvacation【备选要点要点】getsomeinformation获取一些信息取一些信息【语境境领悟悟】*Doyouknowhowtogetsomeinformationaboutthetown?你知道怎你知道怎样获取关于取关于这个个镇的一些信息的一些信息吗?*Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank?请你告你告诉我怎我怎样去去银行好行好吗?*Robotswontgetboredwhiletheydosomework.机器人做有些工作机器人做有些工作时不会感到无聊。不会感到无聊。【自主自主归纳】get的常的常见用法用法(1)get作及物作及物动词,意意为“获得得;得到得到”。(2)get作作不不及及物物动词,意意为“到到达达”,常常与与介介词to连用用,后后接接表表示示地地点的名点的名词。(3)get作系作系动词,意意为“变得得”,后常接形容后常接形容词构成系表构成系表结构。构。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】get的常见短语的常见短语【妙辨异同妙辨异同】information/news/message辨析辨析information不可数名不可数名词,意意为“信信息息;情情报;资料料”通常指通通常指通过阅读、查询而而获得的信息、情得的信息、情报等等news不可数名不可数名词,意意为“新新闻;消息消息”常指通常指通过电视、广播、广播、报纸与网与网络等等报道的事情道的事情,强强调时效性效性message可数名可数名词,意意为“消息消息;信息信息;留言留言”一般指口一般指口头传递或或书写的写的“留言留言;信息信息”【学以致用学以致用】(2013济南南中中考考)Mary,doesyourbrotherget_workbybus?No,heridesabike.Sometimeshewalks.A.inB.onC.toD.for(2013滨州中考州中考)Somanyproblems!Imtired.Youshouldtryto_thembyyourself.Youarenotachildanylonger.A.getintoB.getoffC.getonD.getoverThestudentdidntfindmuch_aboutthetopiconthatwebsite.A.messageB.reportC.informationD.article.单项选择单项选择1.Thereisa_nearhere.Youcangetsomemoneythere.A.drugstoreB.libraryC.bookstoreD.bank2.I_ifyoucangotothemovieswithusthisSunday.A.wonderB.believeC.thinkD.know3. _. Could you please tell me how I can get to thelibrary?_.Justgostraightandthenturnleft.Youllfinditontheright.A.Sorry;Sure B.Excuseme;ItdoesntmatterC.Excuseme;SureD.Excuseme;Sorry4.Couldyoutellme_thepostoffice,please?Yes.ItsdownCenterStreetonyourright.A.howgettoB.howtogetC.whentogettoD.howtogetto5.Doyouknow_thisevening?At6:00p.m.A.whendoesthepartystartB.whenthepartystartsC.whereisthepartyD.wherethepartyis.完成句子完成句子1.打扰了。请你告诉我在哪里能买到手机好吗打扰了。请你告诉我在哪里能买到手机好吗?_ _ . Could you_ _whereIcangetamobilephone?2.你知道书店在哪里吗你知道书店在哪里吗?Doyouknow_?答案答案:1.Excuseme;pleasetellme2.wherethebookstoreis3.请你告你告诉我怎我怎样去机去机场好好吗?_tellme_gettotheairport?4.先去五楼先去五楼,然后向右拐。然后向右拐。_ to the_ floor first, then_.5.那家那家银行就在行就在邮局和超市之局和超市之间。Thebank_thepostoffice_thesupermarket.答案答案:3.Could/Canyou;howto4.Go;fifth;turnright5.isbetween;andUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA(3a4c).单词拼写拼写1.suggest(v.)_2.staff(n.)_3.central(adj.)_4.邮件件;信件信件(n.)_5.东方的方的(adj.)_6.附近的附近的;邻近的近的(adj.)_答案答案:1.建议建议;提议提议2.管理人员管理人员;职工职工3.中心的中心的;中央的中央的4.mail5.east6.nearby.短短语互互译1.路路过;经过_by2.请再再说一次一次_me3.atfirst_4.ononeswayto._5.mailaletter_答案答案:1.pass2.pardon3.起先起先,首先首先;最初最初4.在去在去的途中的途中5.寄一封信寄一封信.句型填词句型填词1.打扰一下打扰一下,你知道在哪里我能买到药吗你知道在哪里我能买到药吗?Excuseme,doyouknow_somemedicine?当然可以。在这条街上有一家超市。当然可以。在这条街上有一家超市。Sure._asupermarketdownthestreet.答案答案:whereIcanbuy;Theres2.请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗请你告诉我怎样去邮局好吗?_tellmehowtogettothepostoffice?对不起对不起,我不能确定怎样去那里。我不能确定怎样去那里。Sorry,_howtogetthere.答案答案:Could/Wouldyouplease;Imnotsure3.你能告你能告诉我我乐队今晚什么今晚什么时候开始演奏候开始演奏吗?_ _ tell me when the band_thisevening?在晚上八点开始。在晚上八点开始。Itstarts_8:00p.m.答案答案:Canyou;startsplaying;at1.WhydidntAlicewanttogoonthenewrideatfirst?_2.WhatdidAlicethinkofthenewrideaftertryingit?_3.WherewouldAliceandHeWeiliketogofordinner?_答案答案:1.Becauseitlooksprettyscary.2.Itwasfun.3.UncleBobsrestaurant.suggestv.建建议;提提议【语境境领悟悟】*IsuggestWaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我建我建议(去去)水上世界的水城餐水上世界的水城餐馆。*TomsuggestedgoingtoLondonbyplanebutAnnwasagainstit.汤姆建姆建议乘乘飞机去机去伦敦敦,但是安表示反但是安表示反对。*Hesuggeststhatweshoulddomoreexercise.他建他建议我我们多多锻炼。【自主自主归纳】(1)suggest后可接名后可接名词作作宾语,即即suggeststh.意意为“建建议”。(2)suggest后后可可接接动名名词作作宾语,即即suggestdoingsth.意意为“建建议做某事做某事”。(3)suggest后后接接that从从句句,且且that从从句句用用“should+动词原原形形”结构构,should可省略可省略,表示表示“建建议”。【学以致用学以致用】我建我建议再再尝试一次。一次。Isuggest_oncemore.老老师建建议我我们阅读一下那篇文章。一下那篇文章。The teacher suggested that we_ _ thatarticle.答案答案:tryingshouldread宾语从句从句【观察察领悟悟】仔仔细观察察例例句句,体体会会复复合合句句中中宾语从从句句的的引引导词、语序序及及时态。1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?2.CouldyoupleasetellmeifthereareanygoodmuseumsinNewtown?3.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?4.Doyouknowwhenthepartywillbegin?5.MomaskedmewhatIwasdoingthen.6.Theteachertoldusthatthesunrisesintheeast.【知知识构建构建】一、宾语从句变换一、宾语从句变换“两关键两关键”1.引导词及语序的变化引导词及语序的变化:句式句式引引导词语序序陈述句述句that(口口语中常省略中常省略)不不变一般疑一般疑问句句whether;if(在口在口语中常用中常用if)陈述述语序序特殊疑特殊疑问句句特殊疑特殊疑问词陈述述语序序2.时态的变化时态的变化:(1)若若主主句句是是一一般般现现在在时时或或将将来来时时,宾宾语语从从句句可可根根据据需需要要来来选用任何一种时态。选用任何一种时态。(2)若若主主句句是是一一般般过过去去时时,宾宾语语从从句句需需用用表表示示过过去去的的某某种种时时态。态。二、宾语从句运用中的二、宾语从句运用中的“两注意两注意”1.客客观观真真理理,时时态态不不变变:宾宾语语从从句句的的内内容容是是客客观观事事实实或或科科学学真理等时真理等时,不论主句是何种时态不论主句是何种时态,从句的时态都用一般现在时。从句的时态都用一般现在时。2. 否否定定前前移移: 当当主主句句谓谓语语动动词词为为think, suppose, guess,believe等等,并并且且主主语语为为第第一一人人称称时时,从从句句的的否否定定词词应应转转移移为为对对主主句谓语动词的否定句谓语动词的否定,即否定前移。即否定前移。三、巧辨三、巧辨“两面孔两面孔”if和和when既能引导状语从句既能引导状语从句,又能引导宾语从句。又能引导宾语从句。1.引导宾语从句引导宾语从句,表示将来时表示将来时,常用一般将来时。常用一般将来时。2.引导状语从句引导状语从句,表示将来时表示将来时,常用一般现在时表示将来。常用一般现在时表示将来。【巧学助巧学助记】巧巧记宾语从句的用法从句的用法宾语从句最易考从句最易考,三个考点需三个考点需记牢。牢。一点常考引一点常考引导词,不同句子不同句子词相异。相异。陈述句子用述句子用that,一般疑一般疑问是否是否(if/whether)替替;特殊特殊问句更好句更好办,引引导还用疑用疑问词。二点二点时态常常变化化,主句不同从句异。主句不同从句异。主句若主句若为现在在时,从句从句时态应看意看意;主句若主句若为过去去时,从句从句时态向前移。向前移。三点三点语序要牢序要牢记,陈述述语序从句中。序从句中。【学以致用学以致用】句型句型转换。1.“IwanttoworkinBeijinginthefuture.”Marysays.(改改为含含有有宾语从句的复合句从句的复合句)Marysaysthat_toworkinBeijinginthefuture.2.HowcanIgettotheSpaceMuseum?Couldyoutellme?(改改为含有含有宾语从句的复合句从句的复合句)Could you tell me_ _ _ get totheSpaceMuseum?答案答案:1.shewants2.howIcan3.WheredoesBillcomefrom?Doyouknow?(改改为含含有有宾语从从句的复合句句的复合句)Doyouknow_?4.“Doyouoftenchatonline?”Jackaskedme.(改改为含含有有宾语从句的复合句从句的复合句)Jackaskedme_often_.答案答案:3.whereBillcomesfrom4.ifI;chattedonline5.“TheEarthgoesaroundthesun.”Thegeographyteachersaid.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句改为含有宾语从句的复合句)The geography teacher said that the Earth_thesun.答案答案:goesaround.单项选择单项选择1.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuyadictionary?Sure.Thereisa_onMainStreet.A.postofficeB.bankC.restaurantD.bookstore2.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous,“Dontgetoff_thebusstops.”A.whenB.whileC.untilD.if3.Doyouknow_thereareanyfruitshopsnearhere?Yes.ThereisoneonGreenStreet.A.whereB.howC.ifD.that4.WecanusemicroblogtocommunicatewithothersorgetinformationontheInternet.Great.Willyoupleaseshowme_it?A.whichtouseB.howtouseC.whattouseD.wheretouse5.Couldyoupleasetellme_?Atnineoclock,intenminutes.A.howwillheleaveB.whenheleftC.whyheisleavingD.whenhewillleave.句型转换句型转换1.WhereistheSunshinePark?Doyouknow.?(合并为一句合并为一句)Doyouknow_theSunshinePark_?2.Isthereasupermarketaroundhere?Couldyoupleasetellme.?(合并为一句合并为一句)Couldyoupleasetellme_asupermarketaroundhere?答案答案:1.where;is2.ifthereis3.WherecanIbuysomefood?Canyoutellme.?(合合并并为一一句句)Canyoutellme_somefood?4.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettotheCentralPark?(改改为简单句句)Couldyoupleasetellme_totheCentralPark?答案答案:3.whereIcanbuy4.howtoget5.Iwonderwhenhewillcome.(改为同义句改为同义句)Could you please tell me_ _ _?答案答案:.whenhewillcomeUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB(1a1e).单词拼写拼写1.fascinating(adj.)_2.convenient(adj.)_3.商商场;购物中心物中心(n.)_4.职员(n.)_答案答案:1.迷人的迷人的;极有吸引力的极有吸引力的2.便利的便利的;方便的方便的3.mall4.clerk5.拐角拐角;角落角落(n.)_6.expensive(adj.)_(adj.)不昂贵的不昂贵的7.crowded(adj.)_(adj.)不拥挤的不拥挤的;人少的人少的答案答案:5.corner6.inexpensive7.uncrowded.短短语匹配匹配1.tellsb.todosth.A.的角落的角落2.askaboutB.什么种什么种类3.thecornerof.C.询问;打听打听4.whatkindD.告告诉某人做某事某人做某事.句型填句型填词1.美美术馆真的很有趣。真的很有趣。TheFineArtsMuseum_really_.2.你能告你能告诉我哪里有吃我哪里有吃饭的好地方的好地方吗?Canyoutellme_agoodplacetoeat?当然可以。你喜当然可以。你喜欢什么种什么种类的食物的食物?Ofcourse._fooddoyoulike?答案答案:1.is;interesting2.wheretheres;WhatkindofTheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.TheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets._答案答案:tellsb.todosth.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?你喜你喜欢什么种什么种类的食物的食物?【句型剖析句型剖析】在在英英语中中,Whatkindof+名名词+doyoulike?或或Whatkindof+名名词+doeshe/shelike?句式常用来句式常用来询问某人喜某人喜欢哪种哪种东西。西。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】询问询问“最喜欢哪种东西最喜欢哪种东西”的常用句型的常用句型(1)What(kindof)+名词名词+doyou/doeshe/shelikebest?(2)Whatsyour/his/herfavorite+名词名词?以上两种句式之间可进行同义句转换。以上两种句式之间可进行同义句转换。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?=Whatsyourfavoritemusic?你最喜欢什么种类的音乐你最喜欢什么种类的音乐?【学以致用学以致用】你最喜你最喜欢哪种运哪种运动?_doyoulike_?汤姆最喜姆最喜欢哪种哪种电影影?_ _ _ movie_ Tomlikebest?答案答案:Whatsport;bestWhatkindof;does.单项选择单项选择1._kindofvacationwouldyouliketohave?Arelaxingvacation.A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Where2.Iwanttodosomething_inmysparetime.A.interestedB.interestingC.boringD.excited3.Therearesomanytouristsinthemall.Itsreally_.A.crowdedB.uncrowdedC.safeD.convenient4._thereanygoodmuseumsinyourcity?Yes,there_oneonGreenStreet.A.Are;areB.Is;isC.Is;areD.Are;is5.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretheresagoodplacetogoshopping?_.ThereisabigsupermarketonNewStreet.A.Yes,IcouldB.No,IcouldntC.OfcourseD.Thatsallright.句型转换句型转换1.Iwanttovisitahistorymuseumduringthevacation.(对对画画线部分提问线部分提问)_museumdoyouwanttovisitduringthevacation?2.Therearesomegoodbookstoresinourtown.(改改为为一一般般疑疑问问句句)_goodbookstoresinyourtown?答案答案:1.Whatkindof2.Arethereany3.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?Doyouknow.?(合合并并为一一句句)Do you know_ the plane_ _?4.Whereareyougoingforvacation?Couldyoupleasetellme.?(合并合并为一句一句)Could you please tell me_ _ _goingforvacation?答案答案:3.when;willtakeoff4.whereyouare5.Isthereagoodrestaurantaroundhere?Canyoutellme.?(合并为一句合并为一句)Can you tell me_ _ _ a goodrestaurantaroundhere?答案答案:ifthereisUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB(2a2d).单词拼写单词拼写1.request(n.&v.)_2.direction(n.)_3.whom(pron.)_4.正确的正确的;恰当的恰当的(adj.)_5.地址地址;通讯处通讯处(n.)_答案答案:1.要求要求;请求请求2.方向方向;方位方位3.谁谁;什么人什么人4.correct5.address6.polite(adj.)_(adv.)礼貌地礼貌地;客气地客气地_(adj.)不礼貌的不礼貌的;粗粗鲁的的7.direct(adj.)_(adj.)间接的接的8.speak(v.)_(n.)讲(某种某种语言言)的人的人;发言者言者答案答案:6.politely;impolite7.indirect8.speaker.短短语匹配匹配1.askforA.取决于取决于;依靠依靠;依依赖2.dependonB.比如比如;例如例如3.eachotherC.请求求;要求要求;询问4.suchasD.停停车场;停停车区区5.parkinglotE.彼此彼此,互相互相.句型填句型填词1.仅仅正确地正确地问一个一个问题是不是不够的。的。Itisnotenough_just_aquestion_.2.有有时我我们甚至需要花一些甚至需要花一些时间来来导入一个入一个请求。求。Sometimesweevenneedto_intoarequest.答案答案:1.to;ask;correctly2.spendtimeleading3.礼貌地礼貌地说话比直接地表达可能看起来更困比直接地表达可能看起来更困难。It might seem more difficult_ _ _directly/tobedirect.4.然而然而,学会如何使用正确的学会如何使用正确的语言很重要。言很重要。However, it is important_ _ _theright/properlanguage.答案答案:3.tospeakpolitelythan4.tolearnhowtouse1.WhatdogoodspeakersofEnglishusuallydowhentheyspeakwithdifferentpeopleindifferentsituations?_2.Howcanwebepolitewhenweaskforhelp?_答案答案:1.Theychangethewaytheytalk.2.Bybeinglessdirectormoreindirect.1.whompron.谁;什么人什么人【语境境领悟悟】*The expressions they use might depend on whom they arespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.他他们所所用用的的表表达达方方式式可可能能取取决决于于他他们在在和和谁说话或或他他们彼彼此此间的熟悉程度。的熟悉程度。*Doyouknowwhomtheyarewaitingfor?你知道他们在等谁吗你知道他们在等谁吗?*Whomareyougoingtoinvitetotheparty?你打算邀请谁来参加聚会你打算邀请谁来参加聚会?【自主自主归纳】whom宾格格人人称称代代词,意意为“谁;什什么么人人”,在在句句中中作作及及物物动词或介或介词的的宾语。【归纳拓展拓展】(1)在在口口语和和非非正正式式用用法法中中,whom放放在在句句首首时,常常常常被被who所所代代替。例如替。例如:Who/Whomishetalkingto?他在和他在和谁谈话?(2)若若whom紧跟跟在在介介词之之后后,则不不可可被被who所所代代替替。例例如如:Heisamanfromwhomweshouldalllearn.他是我他是我们大家都大家都应该学学习的人。的人。【学以致用学以致用】(2013南南昌昌中中考考)Doyouknow_Isawyesterday?Itwasmyfavoritestar,Jackie!A.whomB.whenC.whereD.how2.spend.doingsth.花花费做某事做某事【语境境领悟悟】*Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.有有时我我们甚至需要花一些甚至需要花一些时间来来导入一个入一个请求。求。*Hespent$200buyingthecamera.他花了二百美元他花了二百美元买这架相机。架相机。*Shespendsaboutanhouronherhomeworkeveryday.她每天花她每天花费大大约一个小一个小时的的时间做作做作业。【自主自主归纳】spend表示表示“花花费”的两种常的两种常见结构构(1)spend+时间/金金钱+(in)doingsth.(2)spend+时间/金金钱+onsth.【归纳拓展归纳拓展】如何表达如何表达“花费花费”(1)+spend+/+onsth./(in)doingsth.(2)+pay+forsth.(3)sth.+cost+(4)Ittakes+todosth.【巧学助巧学助记】spend/pay/cost/take的辨析技巧的辨析技巧一看主一看主语,二看花二看花费时间还是金是金钱,三看句式三看句式结构。构。【学以致用学以致用】(2013雅安中考雅安中考)Ispent$5_thisbook.A.inB.tobuyC.buyingD.buy.单项选择单项选择1. The language you use depends_the relationship andsituation.A.inB.onC.atD.for2.Itsimportanttoknow_alongwellwithothers.A.howgetB.howgettoC.howtogetD.togethow3.Iwonder_youcancometomypartynextSunday.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.where4.Canyoutellme_youboughtthegiftfor?Sure.Itsformybestfriend,Lucy.A.whereB.whenC.howD.whom5.Itsoundsmore_tosay,“Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothestation?”A.directB.politeC.politelyD.impolite.完成句子完成句子1.学会如何礼貌地请求帮助是很重要的。学会如何礼貌地请求帮助是很重要的。Its important_ _ how to_helppolitely.2.打扰一下打扰一下,你知道我在哪里能买到一些杂志吗你知道我在哪里能买到一些杂志吗?Excuseme,doyouknow_somemagazines?答案答案:1.tolearn;askfor2.whereIcanbuy3.你能告你能告诉我在哪里停我在哪里停车吗?Could you please tell me_ _ _mycar?4.这两种表达方式都两种表达方式都对。_oftheexpressions_correct.5.我我们在在不不同同的的情情境境中中和和不不同同的的人人说话时应改改变我我们谈话的的方方式。式。We should_ _ _ we talk whenwespeakwithdifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.答案答案:3.wheretopark4.Both;are5.changethewayUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB(3aSelfCheck)3b.Writeapolitelettertotheschoolaskingfortheinformationyouwanttoknow.Useyournotesin3a.TopicQuestionThecourseyouwillstudyCouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatcourseIwillstudy?ThetimeofthecourseCanyoutellmewhenIstartthecourse?WhereandwhatyoucaneatCouldyoutellmewhereandwhatIcaneat?WhereyouwillstayMayIknowwhereIwillstay?TopicQuestionWhatactivitiesyoucandoCouldyoupleasetellmewhatactivitiesIcandoduringthestudyvacation?TraveltotheschoolCouldyoutellmehowtogettotheschool?OtherCouldyoupleasetellmeifthereareanysupermarketsaroundtheschool?Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Mynameis.andImfrom.Illbecomingtoyourschoolfor.Idliketoknowabout.Iwouldliketothankyoufor.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.【思路点思路点拨】(1)体裁体裁:应用文。用文。(2)人称人称:第一、二人称。第一、二人称。(3)时态:主要用一般主要用一般现在在时和一般将来和一般将来时。【写作模板写作模板】【妙笔成篇妙笔成篇】DearMrSmith,_LiMing【参考范文参考范文】DearMrSmith,MynameisLiMingandImfromChina.Illbecomingtoyourschoolforashortstudyvacationnextterm.Idliketoknowaboutsomeinformationoftheshortstudyvacation,so“CouldyoupleaseletmeknowwhatcourseIwillstudy?CanyoutellmewhenIstartthecourse?CouldyoutellmewhereandwhatIcaneat?MayIknowwhereIwillstay?CouldyoupleasetellmewhatactivitiesIcandoduringthestudy vacation? Could you tell me how to get to school?”or“Could you please tell me if there are any supermarketsaroundtheschool?”Idliketothankyouforgivingmetheinformation.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.LiMing.从方框中从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空并用其适当形式填空corner,wonder,choice,suggest,polite1.Whenyouaskforhelp,youneedtomakerequests_.2.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretheresagoodplacetoeat?I_GreenRestaurant.Itservesdeliciousfood.答案答案:1.politely2.suggest3.Doyouknowifthereisasupermarketaroundhere?Yes, theres one on the_ of Main and CenterStreets.4.I_whyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.5.Ifyouarelookingforaplacetohavedinner,UncleBobsisagood_foryou.答案答案:3.corner4.wonder5.choice.完成句子完成句子1.请你告诉我在哪里能买到邮票好吗请你告诉我在哪里能买到邮票好吗?_whereIcanbuysomestamps?2.我想知道他为什么如此匆忙。我想知道他为什么如此匆忙。I_heisinsuchahurry.答案答案:1.Could/Canyoutellme2.wonderwhy3.当你和陌生人交谈时当你和陌生人交谈时,直接问问题通常是不礼貌的。直接问问题通常是不礼貌的。Itsoften_questionsdirectlywhenyoutalktoastranger.4.在中央大街有一家图书馆。在中央大街有一家图书馆。_alibrary_CenterStreet.答案答案:3.impolitetoask4.Theres;on5.你知道那家你知道那家银行什么行什么时候开候开门吗?Doyouknow_thebank_?早上八点。早上八点。_8:00a.m.答案答案:when;opens;At单元复习课Unit3.词汇速记词汇速记1.邮票邮票;印章印章(n.)_2.在旁边在旁边;在附近在附近(prep.)_3.浴室浴室;洗手间洗手间(n.)_4.仓促仓促;急促急促(v.&n.)_5.建议建议;提议提议(v.)_答案答案:1.stamp2.beside3.bathroom4.rush5.suggest6.中心的中心的;中央的中央的(adj.)_7.邮寄邮寄;发电子邮件发电子邮件;邮件邮件(v.&n.)_8.便利的便利的;方便的方便的(adj.)_9.拐角拐角;角落角落(n.)_10.要求要求;请求请求(n.&v.)_11.方位方位;方向方向(n.)_12.谁谁;什么人什么人(pron.)_答案答案:6.central7.mail8.convenient9.corner10.request11.direction12.whom13.住址住址;地址地址;通讯处通讯处(n.)_14.地下的地下的;地铁地铁(adj.&n.)_15.课程课程;学科学科(n.)_16.polite(adj.)_(adj.)不礼貌的不礼貌的;粗鲁的粗鲁的_(adv.)礼貌地礼貌地;客气地客气地答案答案:13.address14.underground15.course16.impolite;politely17.direct(adj.)_(adj.)间接的接的18.expensive(adj.)_(adj.)不昂不昂贵的的19.crowded(adj.)_(adj.)不不拥挤的的;人少的人少的20.speak(v.)_(n.)讲(某种某种语言言)的人的人;发言者言者答案答案:17.indirect18.inexpensive19.uncrowded20.speaker.短语互译短语互译1.getsomeinformation_2.between.and._3.pardonme_4.路过路过;经过经过pass_5.向左向左/右右转_left/right6.要求要求;请求求ask_7.停停车场;停停车区区_答案答案:1.获取信息获取信息2.在在和和之间之间3.什么什么;请再说一次请再说一次4.by5.turn6.for7.parkinglot.句型攻关句型攻关1.打扰一下打扰一下,请你告诉我在哪里兑换钱好吗请你告诉我在哪里兑换钱好吗?_ _ , could you tell me_changesomemoney?当然。在格林大街有一家银行。当然。在格林大街有一家银行。Sure._abankonGreenStreet.答案答案:Excuseme;whereIcan;Theres2.首先上三楼首先上三楼,然后向左拐。然后向左拐。First go_ _ _ floor, then_.3.你知道附近是否有邮局吗你知道附近是否有邮局吗?Doyouknow_apostofficearoundhere?4.学会如何礼貌地提出请求很重要。学会如何礼貌地提出请求很重要。Its_howtomakerequestspolitely.答案答案:2.tothethird;turnleft3.iftheres4.importanttolearn5.我真的很抱歉打我真的很抱歉打扰你。你。Imreallysorry_you.6.我想知道你是否能来参加会我想知道你是否能来参加会议。I_youcancometothemeeting.答案答案:5.totrouble6.wonderif.语法专练语法专练1.Couldyoutellme_?Justgostraight.Itsonyourright.A.wheretheairportisB.whereistheairportC.howcanIgettotheairportD.wheretheairportwas2.Doyouknow_theiPhone4?Maybeoverfourthousandyuan.Imnotquitesure.A.howmuchdidshepayforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchshepaidforD.whyshepaidfor3.Theteacheraskedtheboy_.A.whyheislateB.whyhewaslateC.wherewashelateD.howwashelate.真真题体体验1.(2014福州中考福州中考)Couldyoupleasetellme_tomorrow?At8oclock.A.howwillshecomeB.whereshewillgoC.whattimeshewillstart【解解析析】选选C。考考查查宾宾语语从从句句。由由答答语语At8oclock可可知知应应用用连连接词接词whattime。2.(2014济宁中考宁中考)Doyouknow_?Yes,Ido.Hewentbyskateboarding!A.whetherPaulwillgoornotB.whenwillPaulgotothepartyC.howPaulwenttothepartyD.howdidPaulgototheparty【解解析析】选选C。考考查查宾宾语语从从句句。宾宾语语从从句句要要用用陈陈述述语语序序,排排除除B、D两两项项,由由答答语语中中“byskateboarding”可可知知询询问问方方式式,用用连连接接副副词词how引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句。3. (2014青青岛中中考考)Excuse me. Could you please tell me_mycar?Sure.Parkitrighthere.Illhelpyou.A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostopD.whentopark【解解析析】选选B。考考查查“疑疑问问词词+不不定定式式”结结构构。问问句句句句意意:打打扰扰一一下下。你你能能告告诉诉我我在在哪哪里里停停车车吗吗?park“停停放放车车辆辆”;stop指指“停止停止;中止中止”。4. (2014遂遂 宁宁 中中 考考 )Pauls parents were worried thathe_toomuchtimechattingonline.A.spentB.paidC.took【解解析析】选选A。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。spendtimedoingsth.“花花费费时时间间做做某某事事”;pay“支支付付;偿偿还还”;take表表示示“花花费费时时间间”,其其结结构为构为“Ittakessb.+时间时间+todosth.”。5.(2014兰州州中中考考)Adirectorderlike“Daisy,passmethebook.”soundsrude.Wedbettersay:“_”A.Daisy,couldyoupleasepassmethebook?B.Daisy,Iwonderifcanyoupassmethebook.C.Daisy,givemethebook!D.Daisy,Iwonderyoucanpassmethebook.【解解析析】选选A。考考查查交交际际用用语语。A项项“戴戴西西,请请你你递递给给我我那那本本书书好好吗吗?”,语语气气客客气气委委婉婉;B项项语语序序不不正正确确;C项项“戴戴西西,递递给给我我书书!”语气直接粗鲁语气直接粗鲁;D项主句和从句之间缺少连词项主句和从句之间缺少连词if或或whether。Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?【导语导语】谎言不管怎言不管怎样掩掩饰,终究掩盖不住事究掩盖不住事实。TheMoleandHisMotherAyoungmoleonceboastedtohismotherthathecouldsee.Butthemotherknewverywellthatallmolesareblind:theyliveindarkundergroundburrowsanddonotneedtoseewheretheyaregoing. She decided to find out whether the young mole waslyingandshepreparedatest.Shelaidalumpofsweet-smellingsoapinfrontofhim.“Now,whatdoyousee?”sheasked.Theyoungmoletouchedthehardsoapgentlywithhisnose.“Astone,mother,”hesaid.Themotherlaughed.“You are not only blind like the rest of us, ”she said,“butalsoyouhavenosenseofsmelleither. Ifyouhadnotboastedaboutbeingabletosee,Iwouldneverhavefoundoutaboutthat.”【词海拾贝词海拾贝】mole鼹鼠鼹鼠boast吹嘘吹嘘burrow洞穴洞穴touch触摸触摸findout查明明;发现alumpof.一一团;一一块havenosenseof没有没有的感的感觉/意意识【我的感悟我的感悟】Donttelllies.Youllgetcaughtout.(不要撒不要撒谎。撒了。撒了谎终究会被究会被发现的。的。)