初中英语译林版八年级下初中英语译林版八年级下Unit4 A good readReadingReview1Presentation2Language Points3Exercise4Translate the following phrases.1. 怎样处理这些书2. 给我一本小说3. 用某物来做某事4. 冰箱上的盒子how to deal with the book = what to do with the bookgive a novel to me = give me a novel use sth. to do sth.the box on the fridgeReview5. 一本关于德国二战的书6. 对.感兴趣7. 提高某人的知识8. 法国作家a book about Germany in World War IIbe interested in improve ones knowledgeFrench writeragainstbe tried outtie overstomachuntilfingerprep. 紧靠，碰，撞 筋疲力尽vt. 捆，绑prep. 从一边到另一边n. 腹部；胃conj. 直到.为止n. 手指PresentationLearn some new wordstinyfall overcontinueeithermanageliftarmymustunableadj. 极小的 摔倒vt. & vi. 继续prep. 也vt. &vi. 勉强完成; 管理vt. 举起，抬高n. 大批，大群 应该，必须adj. 不能的，不会的Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.1 against _2 tired out _3 tie _4 tiny _5 continue _6 manage _a keep doing somethingb very smallc finish what you have tried to do d very tired e hitting somethingf hold things together with ropes edfbacWhat happened to him?His arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.1. What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed against the rocks?2. When did he wake up?3. How did he feel?He swam as fast as he could.He woke up as the sun rising.He felt something on his leg. It moved up over his stomach and neck until it was standing near his face.A. Listen to the article and answer the questions.4. How tall was the small man?5. When he shouted to the small men, what happened?6. Did he understand what the small man said?He was the same as Gullivers little finger.The loud noise made them all fall over.No, he didnt.B2 Sandy wants to explain what happened to Gulliver. She wrote down some notes on a piece of paper, but her mother tore it up by mistake. Read the passage carefully by yourselves and help her match the events with their causes.1 Gulliver fell down on the beach and went to sleep. _2 Gulliver found himself unable to move. 3 The tiny men all fell over. _4 Gulliver got one hand free. _5 Gulliver wanted to run away. _a He managed to break the ropes.b His arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.c He was tired out after swimming for a long time d He saw a huge army of tiny people coming towards him.e Gulliver shouted at them.cbead1. Gullivers ship crashed against the rocks. _2. When Gulliver woke up, it was almost evening. _3. A tiny man climbed onto Gullivers body and stood on his shoulder. _4. Gulliver shouted at the tiny men, but they did not care. _5. Gulliver talked with those small men. _6. Gulliver finally pulled his right hand free. _ FFTFTFB3Kitty is also interested in the story. She is asking Sandy about it. Help Sandy answer her questions. B41. Kitty: What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed against the rocks? Sandy: _ _ _ _2. Kitty: What did Gulliver find after he woke up? Sandy: _ _He swam as far as he could. By the time he finally felt the land under his feet, he was tired out. He fell down the beach and went to sleep.He found he couldnt move. His arms, legs and hair were tied to ground.3. Kitty: How big was the small man? Sandy: _ _4. Kitty: Could Gulliver communicate with the small men? Sandy: _No, he could not.He was the same size as Gullivers little finger.You are an interviewer. You want to interview Gulliver about his trip. Work in pairs, try to ask at least five questions about the trip.Pair Work1.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 句中as far as I could意思是“尽我所能地远”，使用的是“asas ”结构，其中far为副词。该结构中也可使用形容词。如： It is not as difficult as I thought. 这没有我想像得那么困难。Language points2. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. by the time 到时候为止，直到时候 He had left by the time we reached home. 当我们到家的时候他已经走了。 be tired out 筋疲力尽 I was tired out to death last night. 我昨天晚上差点累死。3. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground!句中的were tied to 是一般过去时的被动语态，tie to 用绳子把拴于；使被束缚，使被困于Tie the horse to the tree.把马拴在那棵树上。The weather tied him to the house.天气将他困在家里, 不能出去。4. He was the same size as my little finger!the sameas 意思是“与一样”。如：My coat is the same colour as hers, but it is a different size.我的外套和她的外套颜色一样，但是尺寸不同。5. However, they soon got up again and continued moving across my body.短语continue doing something意思是“继续做”，也可以用continue to do something 来表达。如：The rain continued falling/ to fall all afternoon.这场雨整整下了一个下午。6. I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事How did you manage to get there?你怎么到达那里的？He managed to do the operation with very little help没有多少帮助的情况下，他设法将这个手术做成功了。 7. I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.an army of 一大群,一大批an army of ants 一群蚂蚁An army of bees were flying around. 一群蜜蜂到处飞着.句中army 最常用的意思是“军队”（尤指陆军）如：Her husband is in the army. 他的丈夫在陆军服役。1. 沙漠一直伸展到视线的尽头。 The desert continued _ the eye could see. 2. 我们到达时，会议已结束了。 _ we arrived, the meeting was over. 3. 要是你讲着话时我睡着了，可别以为是 不敬，我筋疲力尽了。 Dont take it as an insult (侮辱) if I _ _ during your speech; _. go to sleep一. 翻译句子。as far asBy the timeIm tired outExercise4. 你这么到达那里的？ How did you _ there? 5. 在内战期间成千上万的人逃离了这个国家。 During the civil war thousands of people _ the country. 6. 詹金斯夫人一脚踩空，跌倒在地。 Mrs Jenkins missed her footing and _.manage to getrun away fromfell over二. 用方框中的词组的正确形式填空。1.My room is _ yours.2. The rain _ all afternoon.3. The boy _ the chair by the robbers.a huge army of be tied to be tired out continue falling fall over manage to start doing the same size asthe same size ascontinued falling was tied to 4. She _ pass a difficult exam last year.5. When did the doctor _ the operation?6. _ soldiers marched across the bridge.7. They pushed each other and then they both _.8. She _ after running such a long way.managed to start doing A huge army of fell overwas tired outHomework: 1. Read aloud the article and underline the difficult parts. 2. Remember the new words in this lesson.