Noun Clauses 名词性从句考点名词性从句考点We work hard to realize our dreams in Class 596. 基础基础回顾回顾名名词词性性从从句句主语从句主语从句（Subject Clause） 宾语宾语从句从句（Object Clause） 表语从句表语从句（Predicative Clause）同位语从句同位语从句（Appositive Clause） Noun Clauses 名词性从句考点名词性从句考点名词性从句考点：名词性从句考点：一、名词性从句的语序一、名词性从句的语序二、连接词二、连接词thatthat和和whatwhat的选用的选用三、三、itit作形式主语和形式宾语作形式主语和形式宾语四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气陈述语序陈述语序True or False ？1.他所说的话给了我如此多的帮助。他所说的话给了我如此多的帮助。 What did he said gave me so much help. ( )What he said gave me so much help. ( )2.你能告诉你能告诉我你是怎么做到的吗？我你是怎么做到的吗？Could you tell me how did you make your dreamcome true? ( )Could you tell me how you made your dream come true? ( )FTTF一、名词性从句的语序一、名词性从句的语序一、名词性从句的语序一、名词性从句的语序二、名词性从句连接词二、名词性从句连接词that和和what的选用的选用1._ he wants is a book.2._ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is _ we won the game.4.This is _ we want to know.5.Is _ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to _ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _ he will come.8. I have no idea _he did that afternoon.WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat二、名词性从句连接词二、名词性从句连接词二、名词性从句连接词二、名词性从句连接词thatthat和和和和whatwhat的选用的选用的选用的选用thatthat在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。接作用。 whatwhat除起除起_作作用外，还在名词性从用外，还在名词性从句中句中_，可做从可做从句的句的_、_或或_。Conclusion:连接连接充当成分充当成分主语主语宾语宾语表语表语Lets have a quiz!1._ the baby could speak made his parents very happy. A. That B. What C. Why D. If2.Can you tell me _ the railway station? A. how I can get to B. what can I get to C. where I can got to D. where can I get to 3._ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This 4. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how5. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that6. _ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires A letter from my studentConsolidationDear Miss Long, It makes me depressed _ you dont teach us English this term. _ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to_ turns to you for help. Now we understand _you have tried to do for us. _ you do and say is of great help to us. As you know, _ I like most is English. In my opinion, _ we can learn English well mainly depends on _ we treat the subject of English. Im sure _ I can make great progress in English as long as I put my heart into it. It is known _ a man with settled purpose will surely succeed. My dream is _ I can be admitted to a key university even though I have to admit the fact _ I havent done well in my studies so far. Anyway, I will do _ I can to make my dream come true. Best wishes! Yours, LilythatThatwhoeverwhatWhatwhatwhetherhowthatthatthatthatwhat1.That is hard to decide when and where we will hold our sports meeting.2. I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.itIt找出下列句子中的错误找出下列句子中的错误总结归总结归纳：纳：当当主主语语从从句句较较长长，而而谓谓语语较较短短时时，常常常常将将从从句句_，而而用用it作作为为形形式式主主语语置置于于句句首首。it 也可作形式也可作形式宾语。 后置后置形式宾语形式宾语形式主语形式主语三、三、三、三、 it it作形式主语和形式宾语作形式主语和形式宾语作形式主语和形式宾语作形式主语和形式宾语用用it it 作形式主语的结构作形式主语的结构(1) It is 名词名词 从句从句 (2) It is 形容词形容词 从句从句 (3) It 不及物动词不及物动词 从句从句(4) It + be + 过去分词过去分词+ 从句从句 It is a fact that 事实是事实是It is an honor that 非常荣幸非常荣幸It is common knowledge that 是常识是常识It is natural that 很自然很自然It is strange that 奇怪的是奇怪的是It seems that 似乎似乎It happened that 碰巧碰巧It appears that 似乎似乎It is reported that 据报道据报道It has been proved that 已证实已证实 It is said that 据说据说 1. _ is known to us all that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London. 2. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these _ is known to us all, the 2012Olympic Games will take place in London._ is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A. It B. What C. As D. WhichItAsWhatWe suggested that the meeting _A.should put off B.be put off C. was put off D.putting off总结总结归纳：归纳：表示表示建议、要求、命令建议、要求、命令, ,坚持坚持等等动词动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insist request、command、order后的从句谓语动词用后的从句谓语动词用 _注意注意suggest 当表示当表示“暗示、表明暗示、表明“讲时，讲时，insist 表表示示“坚持认为坚持认为”之意时，之意时，从句按需要来选择时态从句按需要来选择时态(should) + do/be doneThe smile on his face suggested that he _(was/be/is)satisfied with our work.was四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（宾语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（宾语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（宾语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（宾语从句中）基本句型基本句型：It is +形容词、名词、过去分词形容词、名词、过去分词+ that . + (should) do a. It is important (necessary, natural, strange, advisable etc)+that b. It is a pity( a shame, no wonder etc)+that c. It is suggested (ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted etc)+that1. It is ordered that he _ the examination? A. takesB. has to take C. must take D. take总结总结归纳：归纳：四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（主语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（主语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（主语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（主语从句中） 在在 suggestion, proposal, idea, plan, order, advice 等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚等名词后面的表语从句、同位语从句中要用虚拟语气，即拟语气，即_1.His suggestion that you _ once more sounds reasonable. A. try B. tries C. must try D. can try2. The order given by the commander was that they _ until the commander allowed they to. A. stopped B. didnt stop C. stop D. not stop总结总结归纳：归纳：(should) + do/be done四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（表语从句、同位语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（表语从句、同位语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（表语从句、同位语从句中）四、名词性从句中的虚拟语气（表语从句、同位语从句中）Activity:Share with us your dreams. And Ask your classmates for suggestions on how to solve your problems and realize your dreams. I have a dream thatMy dream is thatIt is my dream thatThat is my dream.But my problem is thatBut I have a problem thatBut it is a problem thatThat is my problem.My friend suggests thatHis suggestion is thatThat is the suggestion from my best friend.His suggestion that will help me a lot.Sentence patterns:Homework:Grammar exercises on the grammar book page 12-page 14.