Section A1a-2dhumoroussilenthelpfulfromtimetotimescoreadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的有趣的adj.不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的adj.有用的；有帮助的有用的；有帮助的时常；有时时常；有时n.&v.得分；进球得分；进球WordsReview明星一对一明星一对一你能猜出他你能猜出他/她是哪位明星小时候她是哪位明星小时候的照片吗？的照片吗？ZhouXunLead in 2LuYiLuHanZhangZiyiToday well talk about what people used to be like.Tolearntounderstandanduseused to + verb Tolistenandspeakaboutwhatoneusedtobelikeandwhatoneusedtodoshort/ brown hair 短短/棕棕头发头发long /black hair 长长/黑头发黑头发How can we describe the appearance?What does he/she look like? curly hair 卷发卷发bald 光头的光头的tall/ good looking高高/相貌好看的相貌好看的short/ handsome矮矮/英俊的英俊的strong /heavy 强壮的强壮的/重的重的thin 瘦的瘦的How can we describe the personality? What is he/she like?funnyseriousquietfriendlyshyseriousAppearance:tall,short,fat,thin,young,old,straighthair,curlyhair,longhair,shorthair,amediumbodyPersonality:outgoing,serious,funny,smart,friendly,shy,unfriendly heightheighttallmedium height short buildbuildheavymedium build thinhave/hashave/has (big) eyes, Wear(sWear(s) ) glasses/clothes long hairshort hairstraight haircurly hair blonde hair brown hair hairhairtall/ shortmedium heightstraight / curly hairlong / short hairheavy/ thinyoung/ oldFill in the chart with words Fill in the chart with words to describe people.to describe people.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunny helpfulcute kindfriendlyconfidentin the pastnowKate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.Kate used to be short.He used to be short, but now he is tall.He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.What does he look What does he look like?like?VSHe used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome now.VSHe used to be shy but now he is really smart.He was shy when he was a child, but he is really smart now.short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/She He/She used to be/have/wearused to be/have/wear, , but but now he/she now he/she is/has/wears is/has/wears . .He _ in the free time, but now he is interested in _.used to play basketball playing football She used to like reading, but now she likes singing.She liked reading when she was a student, but she likes singing now.VSListen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?1b1.Mariousedtobe_.Heusedtowear_.2.Amyusedtobe_.Sheusedtohave_hair.3.Tinausedtohave_and_hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyLook at the picture in 1a and make Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.conversations.1cDidMariousetobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.Whatshelikenow?Hestallnow.DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.Whatsshelikenow?Shehaslonghairnow.DidTinausetohaveredhair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveredandcurlyhair.Whatsshelikenow?Shehasstraightandblondehairnow.Look at these words and remember them._friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpfuladj.有幽默感的；有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的滑稽有趣的adj.不说话不说话的；沉默的的；沉默的adj.有帮有帮助的助的1.humorousadj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的e.g.Cartoonsarehumorouspictureswithwords.漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。humor(幽默幽默)+ous有幽默感的有幽默感的e.g. Peterseemssilenttoday.Whatsthematter?彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？2.silentadj.不说话的；沉默的不说话的；沉默的silentadj.silencen.沉默沉默helpn.(帮助帮助)+fulhelpfuladj. 有帮助的有帮助的3.helpfuladj.有帮助的有帮助的e.g. Hisexplanationwasmoreorlesshelpful.他的解释多少是有帮助的。他的解释多少是有帮助的。Listen and check () the words you hear.2a_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpfulListen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.2bIn the past1. Paula used to be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grade in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.outgoingquietsciencemusicpiano1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team.2. She still plays the _ from time to time. soccersportsswimpianoNow 1.Whatclasswerethey?_2.WhatwasPaulaneverbravetodoinclass?_Listen again and answer the questions. Theywereinscienceclass.Shewasneverbravetoaskquestionstoteachers.3.WhatsubjectswerePaulagoodat?_4.WhatisPaulainterestedinnow?_Scienceandmusic.Paulaismoreinterestedinsportsnow.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b. 2cIknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasntveryoutgoing.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.Butshewasalwaysfriendly.Shegotgoodgradesinexams.Andshewasreallygoodinmusicclass,too.Sheusedtoplaythepiano. Butnowsheismoreinterestinsports.Sheplayssocceralmosteveryday.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime. Iknow,Shessoactivenow.Read the conversation and complete the blanks.2dBillhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobe_and_.Hisfacealways_whenhetalkedtogirls!Hestudiedhardandgotgood_onhisexams.Heusedtobe_,butnowheis_and_.shyquietturnedredscoresthinbigstrongRole-play the conversation.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!2dIagree.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.1. Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事表示表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调，强调过去与现在的对比。过去与现在的对比。usedto的否定形式有两种的否定形式有两种：didntuseto或或usedntto。 e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.他们过去是好朋友他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了暗示现在不是了)MrsBrowndidntuseto/usednttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar? 他过去弹吉他吗？他过去弹吉他吗？usedto用于疑问句时，可借助助动词用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将，也可以将used提到主语前。提到主语前。【拓展拓展】几个易混结构的比较：几个易混结构的比较： 结构结构意义意义to的作用的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做过去常常做某事某事不定式符不定式符号号use.todosth.用用做做beusedtodosth.被用来做被用来做beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某习惯于做某事事介词介词use.todosth.用用做做e.g.Theyusetheknifetocutmeat.他们用刀切肉。他们用刀切肉。e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。这种木头是被用来做纸的。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事被用来做某事be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事习惯于某事/做某事做某事e.g.Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已经习惯已经习惯(吃吃)中餐了。中餐了。Ithinkyoullgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.Myuncle_(以前是个以前是个司机司机),butnowheisanactor.2.Tomsfather_(过去过去常常看书常常看书)afterlunch.3.Mary_(以前常常骑自以前常常骑自行车行车)towork,butnowshe_(习惯步行习惯步行)towork.4.Thepencil_(被用来书写被用来书写).usedtobeadriverusedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalkingisusedtowritefromtimetotime“间或；有时间或；有时”，常，常在句中作状语在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.e.g. Hegothighscoresintheexamination.考试中他得了高分。考试中他得了高分。3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.得分；进球得分；进球such为为形容词形容词，“这（那）样的；这（那）样的；修饰名词修饰名词；so是是副词副词，意为，意为“这（那）么；如此地这（那）么；如此地”，主要主要修饰形容词、副词和分词修饰形容词、副词和分词。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.such与与so辨析辨析e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜欢这样的天气吗？你喜欢这样的天气吗？Imsogladtoseeyou.很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。Hecandrawsowell.他画得那么好。他画得那么好。当名词前有当名词前有many，much，few或或little等等词修饰时，要用词修饰时，要用so而不用而不用such。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.大厅有这么多大厅有这么多/这么少的人。这么少的人。Youhavesomuch/littlehomeworktoday.你今天有这么多你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。这么少的作业。“such+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数形式形式”=“so+形容词形容词+a/an+可可数名词单数形式数名词单数形式”，表示，表示“如此如此的的一个一个”。e.g.Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。她是这个如此可爱的女孩。选用选用such或或so填空。填空。1.Themantoldus_funnyastory.2.Shehas_abeautifuldress.3.Howcanyouget_muchmoneytobuythecar?4.Dontgooutin_coldweather.5.Donteat_quickly.sosuchsosuchsoI.根据汉语提示填空，完成句子。根据汉语提示填空，完成句子。1.Hehasplentyof_(幽默的幽默的)storiestotellus.2.Youdbetterkeep_(沉默沉默)aboutwhathappened.3.Thelazycatisntvery_(有用有用的的)incatchingmice.4.Tomgotthehighest_(得分得分)intheexam.humoroussilenthelpfulscore从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。quiet,shy,funny,outgoing,friendly1.Myuncleisvery_.Heoftentellsjokes.2.Hiscousinisvery_.Heisafraidtospeakinpublic.3.Pleasebe_inthelibrary.4.Mikesmotherisvery_tous.Weallgetonwellwithher.5.Billssisterisvery_.Shesgoodatsinginganddancing.funnyshyquietfriendlyoutgoingII.用用usedto将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.他过去常常在卧室抽烟。他过去常常在卧室抽烟。2.汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影，但现在他汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影，但现在他不去了。不去了。Heusedtosmokeinthebedroom.Tomusedtogotothemoviesthere,butnowhedoesntgothere.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。根据要求完成句子，每空一词。1.Iusedtobeshyandquiet.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_you_tobeshyandquiet?2.Heusedtowearoldjeans.(改为否定句改为否定句)He_towearoldjeans.3.Lilyusedtobefunny.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)_he_tobe_?DidusedidntuseWhatdiduselikeYouusedtobeshort,didntyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.Didyouusetoplaythepiano?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.Iusedtobereallyquiet.Ididntusetoliketests.Youusedtohavelonghair.Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾1.used to be 过去是；曾经是过去是；曾经是 used to do 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事她曾经是一个老师。她曾经是一个老师。(现在不是了）现在不是了）他过去常常跑步。他过去常常跑步。（现在不跑了（现在不跑了)She used to be a teacher.He used to run. 否定句：否定句： He didnt use to run. He usednt to run.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did he use to run? Used he to run?反意疑问句反意疑问句:He used to run,didnt he? He used to run,usednt he?Recitetheconversationin2d.