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Unit 7Where would youlike to visit ?Reading Reading Notre Dame CathedralNotre Dame CathedralEiffel TowerEiffel TowerWORDS AND EXPRESSIONS:spotlightconsiderlivelyEiffel TowerNotre Dame Cathedralchurchn.公众注意中心公众注意中心 v.考虑;思考;认为考虑;思考;认为adj.活泼的;活跃的活泼的;活跃的(法国巴黎)埃菲尔铁塔(法国巴黎)埃菲尔铁塔(法国)巴黎圣母院(法国)巴黎圣母院n.教堂教堂convenientundergroundgeneralin generalwinetranslateadj.便利的便利的;方便的方便的adj.地下的地下的adj.一般的一般的;概括的概括的;全面的全面的通常通常;大体上大体上;一般而言一般而言n.葡萄酒葡萄酒;酒酒v.翻译翻译;解释解释3a Read this newspaper article about Paris . Circle the things you like about visiting Pairs. Underline the things you dont like.TRAVEL SPOTLIGHT:PARISFor your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It doesnt have any beaches or mountains, but there are still many things to do there. For example, it has some fantastic sights, including the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame cathedral, one of the most famous churches in the world. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually quite convenient to take the underground train to most places. In general, though, France is quite an expensive place. One thing that is not expensive in France, however, is the wine! Most people in France have learned English. But many people dont like to speak English, especially in Paris. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.1. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期为什么不考虑一下到新加坡去度你的下一个假期? (1) why not = why dont you 意思是意思是“你为你为什么不什么不”用于表示提议、劝诱等,用于表示提议、劝诱等,“why not?”结构中,结构中,not后接动词原形。后接动词原形。 e. g. Why not come and see me tomorrow? = Why dont you come and see me tomorrow? 明天来找我怎么样?明天来找我怎么样?ExplanationExplanation(2) consider是动词,意为是动词,意为“仔细考虑,深思熟虑仔细考虑,深思熟虑”,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用,后面可接名词、从句、副词,接动词时要用v-ing形式。形式。e. g. We considered his suggestion. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。我们仔细考虑了他的建议。 He is considering studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。他正在考虑出国留学。 We considered how we should help them. 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。 Consider carefully before you decide. 你要慎重考虑后再决定。你要慎重考虑后再决定。(3) 句中的句中的visit是动词是动词, visit还可作名词。还可作名词。 visit作动词时作动词时, 既可作及物动词既可作及物动词, 也可作不及也可作不及物动词物动词, 表表 “访问访问, 拜访拜访, 探望探望”。 e. g. Im going to visit my uncle tomorrow. 我打算明天去看望我叔叔。我打算明天去看望我叔叔。 visit作名词时,意为作名词时,意为 “访问,参观,观光访问,参观,观光”。后接介词后接介词to短语时,表示短语时,表示 “在某处的访问(观光)在某处的访问(观光)”。e. g. This is my first visit to Sweden. 这是我第一次到瑞典游览。这是我第一次到瑞典游览。2. Paris is the capital of France, and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.巴黎是法国的首都巴黎是法国的首都,并且是欧洲最美丽的城市之一。并且是欧洲最美丽的城市之一。 one of+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数, 意为意为 “最最的之一的之一”。 Beijing is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.3. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。乘出租车游巴黎会花掉一大笔钱。 cost指东西值多少钱,主语一般是所买的东西等指东西值多少钱,主语一般是所买的东西等 名词。名词。Take, spend, cost的区别:的区别:Spend 主语是人主语是人, take 主语是物或是主语是物或是 it 做形式主语做形式主语, cost 主语是物。主语是物。1) spend的主语必须是的主语必须是“人人”,宾语可以是钱,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,其后用精力,时间等,其后用on (for)+名词或用名词或用in(可可省略省略)+动名词形式,不接不定式。动名词形式,不接不定式。e. g. He spent a lot of money for his new car. He spends much money on books. Mr. Li spends a lot of time (in) helping his students with their English.2) take可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。可用于表示花时间、金钱、勇气等。e. g. It took the workers three years to build the bridge. 建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。建这座桥花了工人们三年的时间。3) cost可用于表示花时间和金钱可用于表示花时间和金钱, 其主语一般其主语一般是是“物物”或或“事事”, 表示表示“耗费耗费”。 e. g. The book costs him one dollar. 这本书用了他一美元。这本书用了他一美元。 Homework costs the children much time. 家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。家庭作业要花孩子们许多时间。4. So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 所以除非你本人说法语所以除非你本人说法语,最好和一个最好和一个能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。能替你翻译法语的人一起来巴黎旅游。 unless 除非除非,引导条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句。比比“ifnot”略微正式。略微正式。Sample conversation 1:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Kunming.A: Isnt it supposed to be very hot?B: Yes, it is. Im only going to pack light clothes. But Kunming is also beautiful, and it has lots of wonderful sights. 3b PAIRWORK Practice the conversation below. Then make new conversations with the information in the box.pack v.把把打包打包;把把装箱装箱adj.轻的轻的adj.奇妙的奇妙的;极好的极好的Sample conversation 2:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Hong Kong.A: Isnt it supposed to be very crowded?B: Yes, it is. But Hong Kong is also very interesting and it offers us a lot of entertainments. Sample conversation 3:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Mexico City.A: Isnt it supposed to be very relaxing?B: Yes, it is. But Mexico city is also exciting. We have a lot of things to do. Sample conversation 4:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit New York.A: Isnt it supposed to be very touristy.B: Yes, it is. But New York is fascinating, and it has lots of wonderful galleries.Sample conversation 5:A: Where would you like to go, Kathy?B: Id like to visit Sydney.A: Isnt it supposed to be very expensive?B: Yes, it is. But Sydney is also beautiful and it has lots of fantastic beaches.Thanks for listening !
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