The Imperial Examination System中国科举制度中国科举制度1；.Imperial Examination System 科举考试制度After the Sui Dynasty, these private and official schools had gradually deteriorated (衰败衰败) into a dependency on the imperial examination system (科举考试制度科举考试制度), through which officials were selected. 隋朝以后，国家逐渐确立以科举考试选拔官员，私学开始衰败，调整为以应隋朝以后，国家逐渐确立以科举考试选拔官员，私学开始衰败，调整为以应举（科举考试）为目的。举（科举考试）为目的。2；.Origin To replace the Nine Rank Judging System (九品中正制）To select real talents3；.Emperor TaizongEmperor XuanzongEmperor Yang of Sui4；.The Great LearningThe Great LearningThe Doctrine of the MeanThe Doctrine of the MeanThe Analects of ConfuciusThe Analects of ConfuciusMenciusMenciusThe Four BookSThe Four BookS5；.the Five ClassicsThe Book of SongsThe Spring and AutumnThe Book of HistoryThe Book of ChangesThe Book of Rites6；.Eight legged essayOpening 破题Amplification 承题Preliminary exposition 起讲Initial argument 起股Central argument 中股Latter argument 后股Final argument 束股Conclusion 大结7；.The Academy Examination 会试会试The Palace Examination殿试殿试The Provincial Examination 省试省试The County Examination 乡试乡试Tongsheng 童生Xiucai 秀才Juren 举人Gongshi 贡士Jinshi 进士Levels8；.Jinshi 进士Jinshi进士Bangyan 榜眼Tanhua探花Zhuangyuan 状元9；.科举影响科举影响积极方面消极方面10；.InfluencelAdvantagesTo the governmentTo the administrative officialsTo the grassrootslDisadvantagesImprison people thoughts11；.十年寒窗无人问，Tenyear hard study by the window, industrious!一举成名天下知。Oneday success known to the world, glorious!12；.