Unit8Illhelpcleanupthecityparks.Reading thanksgiving get-together with a bear Thanksgiving is an American holiday. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November in the US. On this special day, families get together to thank God for the autumn harvest. Turkey and apple pie are Thanksgiving food for every family.the fourth ThursdayNovemberautumn harvest Turkey and apple pieWhen, what to do, what to eat?thank God for the(丰收丰收)inHowdoyouconnectwithyourfriends,haveacall,writealetterorsendane-mail?haveacallwritealetterQQMicroMessageSection1BeforeYouRead1aHowmanydifferentkindsofletterscanyouthinkof?Discussthiswithapartner.Howisaletterdifferentfromanarticle?Listthreedifferences.1.Aletterneedsanaddress.2.Aletterneedsgreetingsatthebeginningandend.3.Aletterusuallyusesinformallanguage.Section2WhileYouReadReadandanswer.Whowrotethisletter?WhatdidLizwritethisletterfor?LizwrotethislettertothankMissLiforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”.根据课文内容根据课文内容,完成任务。完成任务。A.根据文章内容补全句子。根据文章内容补全句子。1.“AnimalHelpers”is_thathelpsdisabledpeople.2.LizSmithcantuse_well.3.Luckyisverycleverandunderstandsmany_.anorganizationarmsorlegsEnglishwordsUseinformationinthelettertomaketruesentencesbymatchingthedifferentparts.SUBJECTVERBOBJECT/PREDICATEMissLiLizSmithLucky“AnimalHelpers”canfetchdonatedisunabletomovewell.moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.animalslikeLucky.thingsfordisabledpeopletrainsExplanation1.Idliketothankyouforsendingmoneyto“AnimalHelpers”,anorganizationsetuptohelpdisabledpeople.“AnimalHelpers”动物助手动物助手,一个帮助残疾人而建立一个帮助残疾人而建立的组织。的组织。thanksb.for为为而感谢某人而感谢某人e.g.Thankyouforyourflowerstome.setup引导的是一个省去关系代词引导的是一个省去关系代词that的定语的定语从句。从句。e.g.Thomashasalabsetuphimself.fillv.装满装满,填满填满常与介词常与介词with连用连用,构成构成fill.with.结构结构,意为意为“用用装满装满”。Laughterfilledtheroom.房间里充满了笑声。房间里充满了笑声。Pleasefillthecupwithwater.请把这个杯子装满水。请把这个杯子装满水。Languagepointsbefilledwith.被装满被装满/填满填满(强调动作强调动作)befullof.装满了装满了的的(强调状态强调状态)有时二者可以互换。有时二者可以互换。Iwasfilledwithfearatthattime.当时我的内心充满了恐惧。当时我的内心充满了恐惧。Theboxisfullofbooks.箱子里装满了书。箱子里装满了书。fillin填充填充,填写填写Ifyouwanttojointheclub,pleasefillintheformfirst.如果你想参加这个俱乐部如果你想参加这个俱乐部,请先填写这个表格。请先填写这个表格。拓展拓展:如果你对这个俱乐部感兴趣，请填写如果你对这个俱乐部感兴趣，请填写这张申请表。这张申请表。Ifyouareinterestedinthisclub,please_thisapplicationform.Myboxis_clothes.A.fullofB.fillwithC.filledofD.fullwithfillin A 用用fill,fill.with或或full的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.Theheavysmoke_theroomjustnow.2._inyournameandaddresshere.3.Lookout!Thecupis_ofhotwater.4.Thedoctoroften_thebottle_medicine.filledFillfullfillswith2.Beingblind,deaf,unabletowalk,oruseyourhandseasilyissomethingthatmostpeoplecannotimagine.此句中此句中“being”是动名词做主语。谓语动词用是动名词做主语。谓语动词用单单数。数。“thatmostpeoplecannotimagine”是定语从句是定语从句,修修饰饰something。3.Thenonedaylastyear,afriendofminesaidthatshewouldliketohelpmeout.helpout意为意为“使某人脱离困境使某人脱离困境”可分开使用。可分开使用。e.g.NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.4.Yousee,Imonlyabletohavea“dog-helper”becauseofyourkinddonation!此句中的此句中的beableto意为意为“能够做能够做的事的事”,可可用用can替换替换,主语为物时一般都使用主语为物时一般都使用can,can没有将来没有将来时和完成时时和完成时,也不能用于其他助动词后面也不能用于其他助动词后面,所以常所以常用用beabletodo来替换。来替换。becauseof是介词短语是介词短语,表原因表原因,后面接名词或代词后面接名词或代词宾语。宾语。because是连词是连词,词后常接从句。词后常接从句。pleasuren.1)不可数名词不可数名词,意为意为“愉快愉快,快乐快乐”。Ioftenreadbooksforpleasure.我经常读书以自娱。我经常读书以自娱。withpleasure意为意为“愉快地，高兴地，十分愿意愉快地，高兴地，十分愿意”Helistenedwithpleasuretothebeautifulmusic.他陶醉在美妙的音乐中。他陶醉在美妙的音乐中。Iwillrememberthismeetingwithpleasure.我会愉快地记着这次的会晤。我会愉快地记着这次的会晤。2)pleasure还可以用作可数名词还可以用作可数名词,意为意为“快乐快乐的事的事”。Itsapleasuretoworkwithyou.和你工作是一件快乐的事。和你工作是一件快乐的事。Itsa/mypleasure意为意为“不客气不客气,乐意效劳乐意效劳”,是对别人感谢的礼貌回复。是对别人感谢的礼貌回复。Thankyoufordoingthat.感谢你那么做。感谢你那么做。Itsa/mypleasure.不客气。不客气。imaginev.想像想像,预料预料,设想设想后面可以接名词作宾语。后面可以接名词作宾语。Icantimaginelifewithoutfriendshipnow.我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。imaginationn.想象力想象力;想像想像拓展拓展:imagine还可以用于以下结构中还可以用于以下结构中:imagine(sb.)doingsth.意为意为“想像想像(某人某人)做某事做某事”。Icantimagine(myself)dancinginfrontofsomanypeople.我无法想像我无法想像(自己自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。在那么多人面前跳舞。imaginesb./sth.(+tobe)+形容词、名词或形容词、名词或介词短语等介词短语等,意为意为“想像某人想像某人/某物某物”。Thatboyalwaysimagineshimself(tobe)apilot.那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。imagine+从句从句,意为意为“想像想像/猜测猜测/料想料想”。Iimagine(that)youareverytired.我猜想你很累了。我猜想你很累了。Look!Shesskiingsofast!Hardto_herlegswereoncebroken.(2008年江苏苏州中考年江苏苏州中考)A.knowB.realizeC.imagineD.findC 用用bring,take,fetch或或carry的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.Youcant_thebookoutofthelibrary.2.He_thebagonhisshoulderandwenthome.3._yourpaperherenexttime.4.Pleasewaitaminute.Hesjustgoneoutto_somewater.takecarriedBringfetchSection3AfterYouReadnoun名词名词pronoun代词代词verb动词动词adjective形容词形容词adverb副词副词preposition介词介词conjunction连词连词exclamation叹词叹词3aFindoneexampleofeachpartofspeechinthereading.Nouns:money,animal,helpers,people,Lucky,organizationPronouns:I,you,it,my,who,thatVerbs:like,thank,send,set(up),fillAdjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normalAdverbs:easily,well,lastyear,atoncePrepositions:for,with,ofConjunctions:but,and,because,orExclamations:Yousee,Lucky!What animals often help people? How do they help?Animals are our friends and helpers. We should get on well with them.Try to help others.Say thank-you for everything good you have.