01ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about .? 怎么样？How about .? 怎么样？be about to do sth正要做某事above all 最重要的是；尤其是absent from 缺席by accident 偶然；意外地act as 担任；充当；起作用act out 把表演出来；将付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在 (做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加；增添add up 把加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕；很遗憾after all 毕竟；终究再again and again 再三地；反复地at the age of 在岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对达成一致agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）agree with 同意；赞同（意见等）come alive 活泼起来；生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不；一点也不；不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事Its all right. 没事的；没关系Thats all right. 没关系。/ 不用谢。leave / let sb alone 不打扰某人；不管某人leave / let sth alone 不要动某物along with 与一起be angry about / at / over sth 因为某事生气be angry at / with sb about / for sth 因为某事生某人的气one after another 一个接一个one another 互相；彼此anything but 决不；根本不the apple of sbs eye 某人的掌上明珠；某人的心肝宝贝arrive at 到达（小地点）arrive in 到达（大地点）as for sb / sth 至于某人/某物as if 似乎；好像as though 似乎；好像as to sth 关于某事as . as . 像一样not as / so . as . 不像一样ask sb to do sth 请求做某事fall asleep 入睡；睡着attract attention of 吸引的注意draw attention to 吸引对的注意pay attention to 注意avoid doing sth 避免做某事02back to back 背靠背be bad at doing sth不擅长做某事be bad for 对有害there be 有because of 因为；由于go to bed 上床睡觉get out of bed 起床make the bed 铺床before long 不久long before 很早以前begin doing / to do sth 开始做某事to begin with 首先；第一at / in / from the beginning 在开始的时候at the beginning of 在开始believe in sb / sth 信任某人 / 相信某事物的存在believe it or not 信不信由你at best 顶多；充其量do / try ones best 尽力而为it is / would be better to do sth 做某事是更好的had better (not) 最好(不要)between . and . 在和之间between you and me 口语你我私下说说in between 在中间ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车give birth to 生 (孩子)；产 (仔)a bit of 一点儿；稍微a bit of a 有点儿quite a bit (of) 不少（）；大量的（）blow down 刮倒blow out 吹灭blow up 给吹气on board 在 / 上船 / 火车 / 飞机上go boating 去划船body language 体态语be bored with 对感到厌倦be born in 出生于borrow . from 从借both . and . 两个都；既又a bottle of 一瓶at the bottom of 在底部from the bottom of ones heart 衷心地；发自内心地a bowl of 一碗break ones word 食言broke a promise 违背诺言break the world record 打破世界纪录break away（from) 离开 ()；脱离 ()break down (汽车、机器等) 出故障；分解break into 强行闯入；突然起来break off 中断break out 突然爆发break up (使) 破碎；(使) 破裂take / have a break 休息一下have breakfast 吃早餐bring about 引起；造成bring along 带来bring back 把带回来；使回忆起；使恢复bring in 引入bring out 把拿出来；使表现出bring up 抚养；养育；提出 (供讨论)broken English 蹩脚的英语build on 建立在之上；以为基础build up 逐步建立；增强be of medium / average build 中等身材burn down (使) 烧成平地；烧毁burn off 烧掉；消耗 (能量)get on / get off a bus 上 / 下公共汽车take / ride a bus / by bus 乘公共汽车catch / miss a bus 赶上 / 未赶上公共汽车wait for a bus 等公共汽车do business 做生意on business (因公) 出差be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事03a piece of cake 一块蛋糕；很容易做到的事call back 回电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召；要求call up 打电话给make a call 打电话answer a call 接电话a summer camp 夏令营Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 我能为您效劳吗？take care 注意，当心take care of 照顾，照料care about sth 注意care about sb 关心；关怀care for 照顾；照料be careful about / of / with 当心be careful (not) to do sth 当心（不要）做某事be careless about / with 对粗心大意carry on 继续进行；开展carry out 执行；实行catch a cold 感冒be / get caught in 处于困境；遭遇catch sbs eye 引起某人的注意catch up (with) 赶上（）；追上（）cause . to do sth 导致做某事in the center of 在中间be certain to do sth 肯定做某事be certain about / of sth 对某事有把握chance (for sb) to do sth (某人) 做某事的机会chance of (doing) sth （做）某事的可能性by chance 碰巧；意外地change (from .) to / into （从）变成change . into / to 把变成change sth with sb 与某人交换某物change for 用交换check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等) 登记；报到check into 登记入住 (旅馆或私立医院）check out 调查；核实；结账离开cheer up (使) 振作起来；(使) 高兴起来have no choice (but to do sth) 别无选择 (只好做某事)make a choice 作选择choose from 从挑选choose to do sth 选择做某事choose sb as / for / to be 把某人选作go to the cinema 去电影院have a class 上课in / after class 课上 / 课下clean up (把) 打扫干净clear up (天气) 转晴；清理close down 关闭；停业be close to 靠近be close to doing sth 几乎就要做某事come to do sth 来做某事come across 偶然遇到；碰见come along 跟着来；出现come back 回来come by 顺路拜访come down 下来；下降come from 出生于；来自；产自come in 进来come on 快点；加油come out 出来；出版；发行come out of 从出来come over 来访；拜访come up (to sb) 走近 (某人)；靠近 (某人)come up with 想出；提出when it comes to (doing) sth 说到 (做) 某事it is common (for sb) to do sth （某人）做某事很常见have . in common (with) (与) 有共同之处communicate with 与交流compare A to / with B 把A同B作比较give / have / hold a concert 举办音乐会in conclusion 最后；总之in