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七年级英语上册Unit 6单词讲解1.Style (名词) 样式;方式;作风常见搭配in style 时髦的;流行的Out of style 过时的;不时髦的In ones own style 用某人自己的风格Eg: The dress is in style this year. 这条连衣裙今年流行。That kind of hairstyle is out of style now. 那种发型现在过时了。He always writes in his own unique style. 他总是用他自己独特的风格写作。2.Blouse (名词) 女式衬衫Eg: She wears a white blouse today. 她今天穿了一件白色的衬衫。易混辨析blouse和shirt的区别blouse主要指女式衬衫,设计上更加多样繁复,传递更多的女性气质;shirt主要指男性衬衫,但现在也可指职场环境中的女性款式的衬衫。3.Jacket (名词) 夹克衫用法详解jacket为可数名词,其复数形式为jackets。Eg: Ill take the black jacket. 我想要那件黑色的夹克衫。4.Jeans (名词) 牛仔裤常见搭配jeans为复数名词,作主语时谓语动词需用复数;在表达“一条牛仔裤”时,用“a pair of jeans”的形式,此时作主语谓语动词用单数形式。Eg: She always likes wearing jeans. 她一直喜欢穿牛仔裤。This pair of jeans is very nice. 这条牛仔裤非常好。知识拓展a pair of shoes译为“一双鞋”,其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Eg: This pair of shoes is on sale. 这双鞋正在打折。5.Scarf (名词) 围巾用法详解scarf为可数名词,其复数形式为scarves。常见搭配red scarf 红领巾Eg: He tied a scarf around his neck. 他脖子上围着围巾。She bought two scarves for her mother. 她给她妈妈买了两条围巾。6.Tie (名词) 领带;(动词) 系用法详解tie为“领带;领结”,也可指捆扎用的“绳子”。Eg: Which tie do you like best ? 你最喜欢哪条领带?7.T - shirt (名词) T恤衫Eg: This white T - shirt is not expensive. 这件白色的T恤衫不贵。8.Calm (形容词) 镇静的;沉着的用法详解calm即可指心情等“沉着的;宁静的”;也可指水面或天气等“平静的;无风的”常见搭配calm down 平静下来Keep calm 保持冷静Calm sea 风平浪静的海面Calm day 平静的日子Eg: Please keep calm when you are in danger. 在你处于危险中时请保持冷静。9.Fashion (名词) 时装业;流行常见搭配in fashion 流行的;时髦的Out of fashion 过时的Eg: That colour has gone out of fashion. 那种颜色已经过时了。10.Choose (动词) 选择派生词choice (名词) 选择常见搭配choose sb. as . 选择某人作为.Choose sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事Make a choice 做一个选择Eg: We choose Tina as our monitor. 我们选择缇娜作我们的班长。My teacher chooses me to take part in the sports meeting. 我的老师选我参加运动会。11.Could (情态动词) 能;可以用法详解could为情态动词,无人称和数的变化,也可以是can的过去式形式,在表示请求时could要比can更委婉。Eg: Could you tell me the way to Huaxing Primary School? 你能告诉我去华兴小学的路吗?12.Advice (名词) 建议派生词advise (动词) 建议用法详解Advice为不可数名词,可以用much, a little等词修饰,在表示“一条建议”时用a piece of advice的结构。常见搭配advise sb. to do sth 建议做某事知识拓展suggestion 为可数名词,译为“建议”,可以用many, a few等词修饰。其动词形式为suggest “建议” 。 常见搭配suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest后接that从句时,从句动词用原形Eg: Please give me some advice. 请给我一些建议。I suggest that you ask for advice. 我建议你咨询建议。She advised me to go there by bus. 她建议我坐公交车去那。13.Depend on 取决于;依靠常见搭配depend on + 某人/某物 依靠某人/某物Depend on + 某人/某物 + to do sth./ doing sth. 依靠某人/某物做某事Depend on + that从句 取决.注意:depend on不能用被动语态和进行时Eg: He depends on his smartphone for communication. 他以来手机进行沟通。She is depending on you to send the report. 她依赖你发送的这份报告。You cant always depend on the weather being sunny. 不能总指望天气晴朗。It depends on whether you can afford it. 这要看你是否买得起。14.Skin (名词) 皮肤用法详解skin为不可数名词。常见搭配banana skin 香蕉皮A thick skin 厚脸皮The colour of our skin 我们皮肤的颜色Eg: Her skin was as white as snow. 她的皮肤雪白。15.Such as 例如易混辨析for example与such as区别:For example“例如”一般用于列举一类人或事中的一个例子Such as “例如”一般列举同一类人/事中的几个例子,但必须少于前面所提总数,只能在所列举词前Eg: I know several languages, such as English and Chinese. 我知道几种语言,例如英语和汉语。I like fruit, for example, I often eat bananas in the evening. 我喜欢水果,例如,我经常晚上吃香蕉。16.Purple (名词) 紫色;(形容词) 紫色的常见搭配be born in the purple 生于皇室Eg: Purple is my favourite colour. 紫色是我最喜欢的颜色。The woman in purple is my aunt. 穿紫色衣服的女士是我姑姑。17.Similar (形容词) 相似的常见搭配be similar to . 与.相似Eg: My story is one that may be similar to yours. 我的经历很可能跟你们的类似。易混辨析similar和same区别similar用于描述两个或多个事物之间的相似性,但并不意味着它们是完全相同的;same通常用于表示两个或多个事物是完全相同的。Eg: He loves the red pen, I love the same one. 他喜欢那支红笔,我也喜欢那一支。He has a red pen, I have a similar one. 他有一支红笔,我有一支类似的。18.Example (名词) 例子常见搭配for example 例如Set an example (for.) (为.)树立榜样Give sb. a example 给某人举例子Eg: He sets an example to the other students. 他为其他同学树立了榜样。Let me give you an example. 让我来举一个例子吧。19.Dark (形容词) 深色的、黑暗的;(名词) 黑暗;暗处常见搭配get dark 变黑Dark clouds 乌云After/ before dark 黄昏后/前必备短语dark blue 深蓝色Eg: The baby had dark eyes and dark curls. 那个宝宝长着深色的眼睛和深色的卷发。It is dark now. 现在天黑了。20.Mix (动词/名词) 混合派生词 mixture (名词) 混合物常见搭配mix . with . 把. 和. 混合在一起Eg: Oil and water dont mix. 油和水不相溶。Please mix the meat with potatoes. 请把肉和土豆混合在一起。21.Stand out 突出;显眼Eg: The bold print stands out very well. 黑体字非常醒目。If you are different, you will stand out. 如果你与众不同,你将脱颖而出。22.Match (动词) 般配、相配;(名词) 火柴;比赛用法详解match为可数名词,其复数形式为matches。常见搭配match . with . 与.相配Football/ basketball match 足球/篮球比赛Eg: The suit matches well with the shirt. 这套西装与衬衫很搭配。She matches her shoes with her handbag. 她使她的鞋子和手提包相匹配。A box of matches 一盒火柴This is an important match for him. 对于他来说,这是一场重要的比赛。23.Suitable (形容词) 合适的;适宜的派生词suit (动词) 适合;相宜用法详解用来描述某物或某人是否适合特定的目的或场合。常见搭配be
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