2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（辽宁专用）（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1本试卷分两部分,第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-5 (人教版)。5. 难度系数：0.65。6考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)A life without a friend is a life without sun. Share our ups and downs with our friends, and we will be much happier. Here are some ways to make new friends.Be friendly to others. Smile (微笑) at others and you are sure to get a smile back. You should try to make others feel relaxed. That is the first way of making new friends._ Dont change yourself to make new friends. Its not necessary to be the same. Sometimes your friend can be quite different from you. You can only meet real friends when you are true to yourself.Be there for them. There is a saying, a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Give love to your friends. When you help your friends, you should help in any way. The satisfaction (满足) you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get back.1What can we do to make friends with others at first?AShare our ups and downs.BMake others feel relaxed.CChange ourselves.DBe there for them.2Which of the following sentence can be put in the _?ALearn from others.BBe the same as your friend.CBe yourself.DTell the truth.3What does the underlined sentence mean?AHelp your friends when they are in need. BShare your happiness with your friends.CStay with your friends as long as you can. DAlways talk with your friends.4What is the best structure (结构) of the passage?(= Paragraph 1)ABCD【答案】1B 2C 3A 4A【解析】本文主要介绍了一些结交新朋友的方法。1细节理解题。根据“You should try to make others feel relaxed. That is the first way of making new friends.”可知你应该试着让别人感到放松，这是结交新朋友的第一种方式。故选B。2推理判断题。根据“Dont change yourself to make new friends”可知不要为了交新朋友而改变自己，故选项C“做自己”符合。故选C。3词句猜测题。根据“a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Give love to your friends. When you help your friends, you should help in any way”可知爱你的朋友，当你帮助你的朋友时，你应该以任何方式帮助他们。故选A。4篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题，第二至第四段介绍了结交新朋友的方法。故文章结构是总分结构。故选A。(B)The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, Chinas youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games, won the gold medal in the womens 10-meter platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her finals performance and got 438.2 points to dominate the field.Born in a small village in South Chinas Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.During her interview (采访) after the competition, Quan said her parents had previously told her not to be nervous, and that it doesnt matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl.5When was Quan Hongchan born?A2004.B2005.C2006.D2007.6Why did Quan choose to become an athlete?ABecause it was her dream.BBecause she showed her talent in diving.CBecause she wanted to help her ill mother.DBecause she wanted to be famous.7Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AQuan got four hundred points during her final performance.BQuan was born in a big city in South Chinas Guangdong Province.CQuan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance.DQuans parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition.8What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage?AShe is talented in diving and loves her family very much.BHer parents need her to support her family.CShe works very hard during the diving practice.DShe will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao.【答案】5D 6C 7D 8A【解析】本文主要介绍了跳水天才全红婵。5推理判断题。根据“The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, Chinas youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games”可知，第19届亚运会于2023年举办，全红婵16岁，所以推断她出生于2007年，故选D。6细节理解题。根据“The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.”可知，她选择成为一名运动员的原因是想尽早获奖来帮助她病重的母亲，故选C。7细节理解题。根据“Quan said her parents had previously told her not to be nervous, and that it doesnt matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. ”可知，全红婵的父母在比赛前鼓励她不要紧张，她是否获得奖牌并不重要，只要做自己就好。故选D。8推理判断题。根据第一段全红婵的精彩表现可知，她在跳水方面很有天赋；根据“The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.”可知，她是为了想帮助病重的母亲，才成为跳水运动员，说明她很爱她的家人。故选A。(C)You want to live a happier li