Unit 9 Can you come to my party?01 单元时空Unit9核心话题邀请重点词汇1.prepare 2.exam 3.flu 4.available 5.hang 6.until 7.catch 8.invite 9.accept 10.refuse 11.weekday 12.invitation 13.reply 14.forward 15.delete 16.sad 17.goodbye 18.glad 19.preparation 20.glue 21.without 22.surprised 23.opening 24.concert 25.headmaster 26.event重点短语1. have to 2. prepare for 3. come to the party 4. meet my friend 5. too much homework 6. go to the movies 7. another time 8. last fall 9. hang out 10. after school 11. on the weekend=on weekends 12. study for a test 13. visit grandparents 14. the day before yesterday 15. the day after tomorrow 16. have a piano lesson 17. look after 18. make an invitation 19. accept an invitation 20. turn down /refuse an invitation 21. take a trip to Wuhan 22. at the end of this month 23. look forward to重点句型1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?Sure, Id love to. / Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam.2. Im not available. = Im not free.我没空。3. Im sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”4. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday?5. Would you like to come to my birthday party?6. As Im sure you know by now7. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.8. I look forward to hearing from you.语法情态动词can的用法写作邀请他人参加聚会或活动或回复他人的邀请信02 考点速记考点1 prepare for教材原句I have to prepare for an exam.我必须准备一场考试。prepare for 为做准备They are preparing for the math test. 他们正忙为数学考试做准备。【拓展】prepare的其他用法（1）作为及物动词，其后接双宾语。即prepare sb. sth.= prepare sth. for sb., 意为“为某人准备某物”。其后也可接动词不定式作宾语，即prepare to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”。 The hostess prepared much food for the guests. 女主人为客人们准备了大量的食物。 We prepared to set out when it began to rain heavily. 我们正准备出发时，突然下起了大雨。(2)作为不及物动词，意为“准备”，常用于prepare for sth., 意为“为做准备”。 We are preparing for the coming exams. 我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。（3）其名词形式为preparation，意为“准备；预备”。You cant make great progress in your study without good preparation.不好好准备，你就不可能在学习方面取得巨大进步。【经典练】1The classroom is so quiet.Yes, all the students _ for the final exam.AprepareBpreparedCwill prepareDare preparing【答案】D【解析】句意：教室里是那么安静。是的，所有学生正在准备期末考试。考查动词时态。根据“The classroom is so quiet.”的语境可知，空处的动作应是正在进行，故句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语“all the students”是复数形式，助动词应用are；prepare的现在分词是preparing。故选D。2.I cant find David. Where is he?He _for tomorrows competitions at home.A. preparesB. is preparingC. has preparedD. prepared【答案】B【解析】我没有找到David，他在哪？-他正在家为明天的考试做准备。prepare for sth . 为某事做准备根据句意可知，说话的时候还正在准备，所以用现在进行时态。【写作佳句】1.They bought some food and drinks to prepare for the party.他们买了一些食物和饮料来为聚会做准备。2.Her parents were busy preparing to go on holiday，她的父母正在忙着准备去度假。考点2 hang outhang out是动副结构的短语，意为“闲逛”。例如：I hung out with my friends and took lots of photos. 我和朋友们一起闲逛，还拍了许多照片。【拓展】 hang的其他搭配：hang about=hang around 闲逛，徘徊，逗留；hang up挂断（电话）； hang on不挂断； hang意为“逗留，悬挂”时，过去式和过去分词都是hung；hang还有“吊死，绞死”的意思，但当hang意为“吊死，绞死”时，其过去式和过去分词都是hanged。例如：Thick clouds hung low and covered the sky.厚厚的云低悬着，遮住了整个天空。He was hanged at Landsberg prison on June 8, 1951.他与1951年6月9日在兰茨贝格监狱被绞死。【经典练】1. Jack, can you _ with us at the City Park this Sunday?A. hang inB. come outC. hang outD. come on【答案】C【解析】句意：Jack，本周日你能和我们一起去城市公园吗？A. hang in坚持； B. come out出来，出现； C. hang out闲逛； D. come on快点。根据at the City Park可知，应该出去到公园去闲逛。故选C。【写作佳句】He hung a rope on a tree and hanged himself.他在树上挂了一根绳子，然后上吊自杀。考点3 until conj.&prep.到.时;直到.为止教材原句：Oh,but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.哦,但是萨姆要一直呆到下周三才走。常见用法教材原句中的until用作介词,后面可以跟表示时间的名词(短语)作宾语。 until.意为直到.才.”.The ticket is valid until March.这张票的有效期一直到3月份。They wont come until next month.他们下个月才来。until还可以作连词,后跟时间状语从句。当主句为肯定句时,表示主句的动词一直持续到从句动作发生时,这时主句的动词必须是持续性动词,比如wait, last, stay,work等。当主句为否定句时,表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生后才发生,意为直到.,这时主句的动词应是短暂性动词。Hen waited until she finished speaking.他一直等到她说完。She wont go home until it is dark,她直到天黑才会回家。【经典练】1 I_ go home _the concert was over.Adidnt; untilBwasnt; tillCdont; untilDwont; till【答案】A【分析】句意：直到音乐会结束我才回家。考查until用法。not until直到才，因为the concert was over是过去式，所以主句也要用过去时，排除C/D选项；go 是实义动词，要找助动词did在其后加not，故选A。【写作佳句】The plane wont take off until the thick clouds move away.直到厚厚的云移开飞机才会起飞。考点4 catch v.比及时赶上;接住;抓住教材原句：Catch you on Monday!周一见!常见用法 catch作动词时,其过去式为caught,其后可直接跟人或物作宾语,即catch sb./sth.;也可以搭配不同的宾语,构成意思不同的短语。口语中catch/see you (later)意为再见。I threw a ball to her and she caught it.我向她扔了一个球,她接住了。联想拓展含有catch的常见短语:catch a cold 患感catch a bus/train/plane 赶上公共汽车/火车/飞机catch hold of抓住catch up with sb.赶上某人catch ones eye吸引某人的注意be caught in sth.处于困境.He had to work hard to catch up with the others，他不得不努力工作以赶上其他人。 A newspaper headline caught his eye.报纸上的一个标题吸引了他的注意。【经典练】1Dont _ the chance when you can catch