国家开放大学本科管理英语3一平台在线形考 单元自测1至8 试题及答案说明：资料整理于2024年9月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台在线形考考 试。单元自测1 试题及答案说明：本单元测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题。第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)备注：本大题从下列带题库中随机抽取其中5个小题，每个10分，共50分! No,sorry,I didnt know the rule about punching in.C.Didnt you punch in this morning,Wendy? We have three major divisions:Operations,Sales and Marketing,Finance and Administration.A.How many departments do we have?I suppose therell be a lot of arguments. A.I should imagine so. I wish you success in your career. C.The same to you.Im leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. B.Have a pleasant trip!Who should be responsible for the accident?The boss,not the workers.They just carried out theorder .B.as toldC.as they told A bus driver the safety of hispassengers. B.is responsible forA number of boys absent some time during the term. A.have been He will write to me as soon as he home.B.returnsI am your earlycoming .A.looking forward toLeave the reference books behind, you wont be able to think independently.A.or My friend invited me the art club,and I accepted it with pleasure.B.to joinThe key successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.A.toThe programme gives students the to learn more about global warming.C.opportunity This is the man last night.B.whom I saw第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解、翻译、听力理解、完形填空等)(共50分)备注：本大题从下列带题库中随机抽取其中1个题型的试题，共50分! 翻 译：为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.If you are smart enough,and have got ambition and keep pushing forward,you can rise to the top of your chosen profession.C.如果你既聪明过人，又有上进心，并且勇往直前，那么你就可以在自己所选的职业领域中出类拔萃。 2. Its up to you to strive for your place,to keep yourself engaged and productive during a working life that may last around 50 years.B.在大约50年的职业生涯中，能否积极上进，勤奋工作，取得成效是取决于你自己的。3. They are so unusual both in their talents and their accomplishments as to be considered rare exceptions.A. 正因为他们既才智过人，又成就非凡，所以他们这样的例子少之又少。4.We will have to place ourselves where we can make the greatest contribution.C.我们应该把自己放到能做 出最大贡献的位置。5.Some are still nervous about losing their jobs despite the low wages.A.尽管工资不高，但还是有很多人担 心失去这份工作。 听 力 理 解 ：听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。task4 test.mp3操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T; 句子错误选择下拉选项框为 F。1.Wendy punched in this morning.答案F 2.They need to punch out after work.答案T 3.They need to work overtime.答案T4.They can wear casual clothes when going out on a sales call.答案F 5.They can use office phones forpersonal matters.答案F 听 力 理 解 ：听对话录音，根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。TASK3 TEST.MP3操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.The two speakers are .B.colleagues2.There are divisions in the company .A.33.Customer Service is a part of division .B.Sales and Marketing 4.The Sales and Marketing includes departments .C.45.The director of the Sales and Marketing is now C.on a business trip 完 型 填 空(每空10分)。操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。Joachims vision is based on an idea called pleaching(编织),where tre branches are grown so that they naturally weave together.Since the growth patterns of trees areeffected;affected;attemptedby wind and sunlight,it may be possible to control the way a tree develops.These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing.One of thepurposes;disadvantages;advantagesof these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down for lumber.“A 100 percent tree house would take years to create,”Joachim said.Depending on;Judging by;Protected fromthe climate,a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow.Fortunately,theres a way to speed up the process.Joachim suggests including ecological materials such as sod(草皮),grasses and living branches in the housing designs.“This material would be able to move as the house grows,”Joachim said.A home would become an actual ecosystem,a community of plants,animals,and bacteria working together.The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist incleaning;heating;coolingthe homes.Solar panels and wind would help provide energy.The tree homes might even have soil pockets,where plants could grow from the structure itself.Work has already begun on Joachims first design-a house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living things.Joachim is confident about thehappiness;benefit;importanceof his work,as he uses natural products without destroying nature.“The environment and its study are very important.We need to respect nature,dont take it for granted,”he said.(1)B.affected(2)C.advantages(3)A.Depending on(4)C.c