中考英语词汇（一）1.an加上swer ，读成answeranswer, answer是名词，n答案，反响，响应是动词，v回答，答复When the teacher asked a question, the boy gave his answer,老师提问时，男孩给出了答案。2.tape 是开音节，读成tapetape, tape是名词，n胶带;磁带是动词，v用胶带粘贴;录音 You can stick some tape to the wall to protect it while we paint.在墙上贴胶带可以在刷漆的时候对墙面起到保护作用。3.bone是开音节，读成bonebone, bone是名词，n骨头I really want to eat some bones! the dog said.狗狗说:“我真想吃些骨头啊!”4.a加上part，读成apartapart, apart是 副词，adv分散地，分开地They set one man apart from the rest.他们把一个人从人群里分离出来了。5.ri加上ding，读成ridingride ,ride是名词，n骑马The two women are going riding through the forest.那两位女士正在森林里骑马。6.A加上fri加上can，读成AfricanAfrican, African是形容词，adj 非洲的，非洲人的。是名词，n.非洲人African specialties includeinstruments, wildlife, and diamonds.非洲的特色包括乐器、野生动物还有钻石。7.clo加上th，读成clothcloth, cloth是名词，n.布;衣料The shop sells different kinds of cloth.这家商店出售各式各样的布料。8.moral/m:rl/adj,道德(上)的，道义的道德，品行To return the money you found or not, its a moral dilemma.捡到的钱要不要还回去，这是一个道德难题，9.hot /ho:t/动热的，烫的，炎热的;辣的 I like cating bread with hot coffee.代喜欢就着热咖啡吃面包，10.sp加上oon，读成/spu:n/ ，spoon是名词，n.匙，调羹是动词，v用匙舀There is a wooden spoon in the bowl.碗里有一只木勺子，11.rich,是闭音节，读成richrich, rich是形容词，adj富有的;肥沃的The rich old couple decided to sail around the world after they retired.这一对富裕的老年夫妻决定在退休后去环游世界.12.e加上dge, 读成/ed/，edgeedge, edge是名词，n (悬崖、峭壁的)边缘是动词，v 徐徐移动;加边The chicken is so afraid when standing on the edge.站在悬崖边的小鸡感到非常害怕。13.cen加上ter，读成centercenter, center 是名词，n 中央，中心是动词，v集中Youll get lots of points if you hit the center of the target.如果击中目标的中心，你会得很高的分数。14.bl加上ind，读成blindblind, blind是形容词，adj失明的;盲目的是名词，n卷帘 The blind woman is crossing the street with her guide dog.这位失明的女士正和她的导盲犬一起过街。15.ear,读成/i/,earear, ear是名词，n.耳朵;灵敏的听力 The dogs ears are up.这只狗竖起了耳朵。16.tra加上di加上tio加上nal ，读成traditionaltraditional, traditional是形容词，adj,传统的We like traditional Chinese clothing.我们都喜欢中国传统服饰。17.take,是开音节，读成taketake, take是动词，v.拿走，获得(财产)，取得，得，某取，执行，修(课程)，花费;搭乘是名词，n获得物;镜头He took a file from the shelf.他从书架上拿下了文件，18.e加上ve加上ry加上day，读成everydayeveryday, everyday是形容词，adj日常的，每天的Doing excrcise and keeping a healthy diet have become my everyday life.做运动和坚持健康的饮食已经成了我的口常生活。19.wild加上life,是合成词，读成wildlifewildlife, wildlife是名词，n野生动植物There is a variety of wildlife, such as giraffes and elephants, living in this area,这个地区生活着各种各样的野生动物，如长颈鹿和大象，20.Spa加上nish，读成SpanishSpanish, Spanish是形容词，adj西班牙的Bullfighting, paella and flamenco dancing are all closely related to Spanish culture.斗牛、海鲜饭和弗拉门科舞这些都与西班牙文化息息相关。21.pear 读成/per/，pearpear, pear是名词，n梨子，梨树The pears are yellow and ripe.梨子黄了、成熟了。22.dis加上abl加上ed，读成/diseibld/，disableddisabled, disabled是形容词，adj有残疾的;丧失能力的These two young people are disabled but can still play basketball.这两个年轻人虽然残疾了，但仍能打篮球。23.e加上du加上cate ，读成educate，educate, educate是动词， v教育，培养I always educate my children in my free time.空闲时，我总是教育孩子。24.bro加上ken读成broken,broken, broken是形容词，adj破碎的;(婚姻)破裂的;坏掉的 My heart was broken when my girlfriend left me.当我女朋友离开我时，我的心都碎了。25.hair ,读成/h/,hairhair, hair是名词，n.头发，毛发How did you get your hair so straight?你是如何让你的头发这么直的?26.kan加上ga加上roo ,读成kangarookangaroo, kangaroo是名词，n袋鼠Mother kangaroo carries her baby in her pocket.袋鼠妈妈把宝宝装在它的育儿袋里。27.ill，是闭音节，读成illill, ill是形容词，adj生病的，不适的是副词，adv坏，恶劣地 The girl is ill; she is resting on the sofa.这个女孩生病了，她正在沙发上休息.28.car加上toon ，读成/ka:rtu:n/ cartooncartoon, cartoon是名词，n卡通(片)，动画片Almost every kid loves to watch cartoons!几乎所有小孩子都喜欢看卡通片!29.wr加上ite 是开音节，读成writewrite, write是动词，v写;写信给;创作(文章、诗歌等) Let me write down these things.让我写下这些事情。30.ca加上len加上dar ，读成calendarcalendar, calendar是名词，n日历;日程表;历法The month is over, so its time to flip to the next month on the calendar,这个月结束了，是时候翻到日历的下一个月了。31.west 是闭音节，读成/west/westwest, west是名词，n西方，西部 是形容词，adj，西的，西方的是副词，adv,向西方On the compass, W stands for west.在指南针上，“W”代表西方。32.pi加上o加上neer，读成 pioneerpioneer, pioneer先锋，先驱 开辟，首倡Hes a pioneer in climbing, that is, the first man to reach the summit.他是登山的先锋，即第一个到达山顶的人。33.f加上oo加上d，读成foodfood, food是名词，n食物，食品，养料Do you like eating Western food?你喜欢吃西餐吗?34.pos加上ter，读成posterposter, poster是名词，n海报，张贴的大幅广告They are hanging up a poster.他们正在挂一张海报。35.gue加上st ，读成guestguest, guest是名词，n客人，宾客We are waiting at the door for the arrival of our guests.我们在门口等待客人的到来.36.ma加上gi加上cal，读成magicalmagical, magical是形容词，adj.有魔力的He has a very magical hat.他的帽子有魔力。（二）1.d加上ow加上n ，读成/daun/，downdown, down.是副词，adv.向下，在下面是名词，n.绒毛，汗毛The mother is walking down the stairs with her daughter.这位母亲正和女儿一起走下楼梯。2.pa加上th，读成 pathpath, path是名词，n.小道Follow the path through the forest and you wont get lost.沿着这条森林小径走，你就不会迷路。3.ca加上rrot 读成carrot, carrot是名词，n.胡萝卜Look! I have colle