,Unit,1,Festivals around the world,STEP 1,课前自主预习,STEP 2,课堂考点突破,STEP 3,课后综合运用,内容索引,/NEI RONG SUO YIN,STEP ONE,课前,自主,预习,教材词汇要记牢,(,1,8,册已学词汇,),1.seasonal,adj,.,季节的；季节性的,2.ancestor,n,.,祖先；祖宗,3.grave,n,.,坟墓；墓地,4.Mexico,n,.,墨西哥,(,拉丁美洲国家,),5.feast,n,.,节日；盛宴,6.skull,n,.,头脑；头骨,7.bone,n,.,骨；骨头,词汇句型,记牢,知识速记,.,阅读单词,我会,认,8.rooster,n,.,雄禽；公鸡,9.carnival,n,.,狂欢节；饮宴狂欢；嘉年华,(,会,),10.lunar,adj,.,月的；月亮的；阴历的,11.Easter,n,.(,耶稣,),复活节,12.parade,n,.,游行；阅兵；检阅,13.Christian,n,.,基督徒；,信徒,adj,.,基督教的；信基督教的,14.cherry,n,.,樱桃；樱桃树,15.blossom,n,.,花,v,i,.,开花,16.necessity,n,.,必要性；需要,17.prediction,n,.,预言；预报；预告,18.fashion,n,.,样子；方式；时尚,19.weave,v,t,.&,v,i,.(wove,，,woven),编织；,(,使,),迂回前进,20.herd,n,.,牧群；兽群,.,重点单词,我会写,1.harvest,n,.&,v,t,.&,v,i,.,收获；收割,2.hunter,n,.,狩猎者；猎人,3.trick,n,.,诡计；恶作剧；窍门,v,t,.,欺骗；诈骗,4.gain,v,t,.,获得；得到,5.gather,v,t,.&,v,i,.,搜集；集合；聚集,6.award,n,.,奖；奖品,v,t,.,授予；,判定,7.clothing,n,.,衣服,8.custom,n,.,习惯；风俗,9.worldwide,adj,.,遍及全世界的；世界性的,10.parking,n,.(,汽车等,),停放,11.drown,v,t,.&,v,i,.,淹没；溺死；淹死,12.obvious,adj,.,明显的；显而易见的,13.wipe,v,t,.,擦；揩；擦去,14.weep,v,i,.(wept,，,wept),哭泣；流泪,n,.,哭；哭泣,15.remind,v,t,.,提醒；使想起,16.forgive,v,t,.(forgave,，,forgiven),原谅；饶恕,.,拓展单词,我会变,1.beauty,n,.,美；,美人,beautiful,adj,.,美丽,的,beautify,v,t,.,美化,2.celebration,n,.,庆祝；,祝贺,celebrate,v,.,庆祝；祝贺,3.starve,v,i,.&,v,t,.(,使,),饿死；饿得,要死,starvation,n,.,饥饿；饿死,4.origin,n,.,起源；由来；,起因,original,adj,.,原来的；最早的；原作的,5.religious,adj,.,宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚,的,religion,n,.,宗教；宗教信仰,6.belief,n,.,信任；信心；,信仰,believe,v,t,.,相信,7.poet,n,.,诗人,poem,n,.,诗,8.arrival,n,.,到来；到达；到达,者,arrive,v,i,.,到达,9.independence,n,.,独立；,自主,independent,adj,.,独立的；自主,的,10.agriculture,n,.,农业；农艺；,农学,agricultural,adj,.,农业的；农艺,的,11.admire,v,t,.,赞美；钦佩；,羡慕,admiration,n,.,赞赏；钦佩；,羡慕,admirable,adj,.,令人钦佩的,12.energetic,adj,.,充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极,的,energy,n,.,能量；精力,13.permission,n,.,许可；,允许,permit,v,t,.,允许,n,.,通行证；许可证；,执照,14.apologize,v,i,.,道歉；,辩白,apology,n,.,道歉；歉意,15.sadness,n,.,悲哀；,悲伤,sad,adj,.,悲伤,的,sadly,ad,v,.,伤心地；悲伤,地,16.announcer,n,.,广播员；告知者；,报幕员,announce,v,t,.,宣布；播报,17.fool,n,.,愚人；白痴；受骗者,v,t,.,愚弄；欺骗,v,i,.,干傻事；,开玩笑,foolish,adj,.,傻,的,.,核心短语,1.take place,发生,2.in memory of,纪念；追念,3.dress up,穿上盛装；打扮；装饰,4.play a trick on,搞恶作剧；开玩笑；诈骗,5.look forward to,期望；期待；盼望,6.day and night,日夜；昼夜；整天,7.as though,好像,8.have fun with,玩得开心,9.turn up,出现；,到场,10.keep one,s word,守信用；履行诺言,11.hold one,s breath,屏息；屏气,12.set off,出发；动身；使爆炸；引起,13.remind.of.,使,想起,增加词汇来助力,(9,10,册,未,学词汇,),1.associate,/s,I,e,I,t/,v,t,.,使发生关系；使联合；结交,associate with,与,联系,2.barrier,/br,I,/,n,.,障碍物；栅栏；屏障,3.brochure,/br/,n,.(,作介绍或宣传用的,),小册子,4.Oceania,/,I,e,I,n,I,/,n,.,大洋洲,5.adequate,/d,I,kw,I,t/,adj,.,适当的；足够的,6.ecology,/,I,kld,I,/,n,.,生态学,7.autonomous,/tnms/,adj,.,自治,的,8.federal,/fedrl/,adj,.,联邦的；联合的；联邦制的,9.policy,/pl,I,s,I,/,n,.,政策；方针,10.tax,/tks/,n,.,税；税款,taxation,/tkse,I,n/,n,.,征税；税款,经典句式需悟通,1.At that time people would starve if food,was difficult to find,，,especially during the cold winter months.,在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。,2.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,，,who might return,either,to help,or,to do harm.,有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上,(,给人们,),提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。,3.The country,，,covered with cherry tree flowers,，,looks,as though,it is covered with pink snow.,(,节日里,),整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。,4.,It was obvious that,the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.,很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开,5.,While she was on earth,she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.,她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了,。,1.grave,n,.,_,2.ancestor,n,.,_,3.carnival,n,.,_,_,_,4.parade,n,.,_,5.fashion,n,.,_,基础知识,夯实,默写巩固,.,阅读单词,(,每小题,1,分，共,5,分,),词汇默写,坟墓；墓地,祖先；祖宗,狂欢节；饮宴狂欢；嘉年华,(,会,),游行；阅兵；检阅,样子；方式；时尚,6,.,_,n,.&,v,t,.&,v,i,.,收获；收割,7,.,_,n,.,奖；奖品,v,t,.,授予；判定,8,.,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,淹没；溺死；淹死,9,.,_,adj,.,明显的；显而易见的,10,.,_,v,i,.(wept,，,wept),哭泣；流泪,n,.,哭；哭泣,11,.,_,v,t,.,提醒；使想起,12,.,_,v,t,.(forgave,，,forgiven),原谅；饶恕,.,重点单词,(,每小题,2,分，共,14,分,),harvest,award,drown,obvious,weep,remind,forgive,.,拓展单词,(,每小题,2,分，共,16,分,),13,.,_,n,.,庆祝；,祝贺,_,v,.,庆祝；祝贺,14,.,_,v,i,.&,v,t,.(,使,),饿死；饿得,要死,_,n,.,饥饿；饿死,15,.,_,n,.,起源；由来；,起因,_,adj,.,原来的；最早的；原作的,16,.,_,n,.,到来；到达；到达,者,_,v,i,.,到达,celebration,celebrate,starve,starvation,origin,original,arrival,arrive,17,.,_,n,.,独立；,自主,_,adj,.,独立的；自主的,18,.,_,adj,.,充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极,的,_,n,.,能量；精力,19,.,_,_,_,n,.,许可；,允许,_,v,t,.,允许,n,.,通行证；许可证；执照,20,.,_,v,i,.,道歉；,辩白,_,n,.,道歉；歉意,independence,independent,energetic,energy,permission,permit,apologize,apology,.,增加词汇,(,每小题,1,分，共,5,分,),21,.,_,v,t,.,使发生关系；使联合；结交,22.brochure,n,.,_,23.adequate,adj,.,_,24,.,_,n,.,生态学,25,.,_,n,.,政策；方针,associate,(,作介绍或宣传用的,),小册子,适当的；足够的,ecology,policy,.,核心短语,(,每小题,2,分，共,20,分,),26,.,_,发生,27,.,_,_,_,纪念,；追念,28,.,_,穿上,盛装；打扮；装饰,29,.,_,搞,恶作剧；开玩笑；诈骗,30,.,_,期望,；期待；盼望,31,.,_,出现,；到场,32,.,_,_,_,守信用,；履行诺言,33,.,_,玩,得,开心,take place,in memory of,dress up,play a trick on,look forward to,turn up,keep one,s word,have fun with,34,._,出发,；动身；使爆炸；引起,35._,使,想起,set off,remind.of.,1.The poet,(,获得,)friendship and experience from the local residents,，,working with them day and night for three years.,2.He was,a,the first prize in the speech competition,，,which made