2024年顺德区普通高中高三教学质量检测(一)英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。因听说另考，试题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题号从“21”开始。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnimal Care Volunteer Program in Argentina-CordobaProject detailsWant to volunteer with animals in Argentina-Crdoba? Animal Care Volunteer Program benefits both rescued animals and children from low-income areas of Crdoba. Volunteers help at a small farm that works as an animal shelter and learning centre, where local children spend the day connecting with animals outdoors and participating in activities that they would not be able to access through their own means.What to expect?From horses to baby goats rabbits to chickens, volunteers are tasked with the important responsibility of tending to the needs of these animals, ensuring they receive the care, treatment, and attention necessary for their well-being. Volunteer tasks may vary but typically involve: Playing and entertaining animals Keeping their living spaces clean Maintaining the grounds, including painting and repairing as necessary Tending to crops and managing natural fertilizers Welcoming and guiding visitors Helping to organize fundraising eventsWhat will you gain?By volunteering on the Animal Care project, youll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by: Practicing your Spanish Developing your communication skills Gaining animal care and farm experience Fully engaging yourself in Argentine culture Exploring the stunning region and city of Crdoba1. What is the main purpose of the Animal Care Program in Crdoba?A. To provide training for volunteers.B. To run a commercial farm for profit.C. To improve the life of the local people.D. To care for animals and children alike.2. Which task may volunteers do at the animal shelter?A. Cleaning animal living spaces.B. Conducting medical research.C. Organizing tourist trips to different cities.D. Painting and repairing the city of Crdoba.3. What will you gain from volunteering there?A. Running a farm business.B. Improving your Spanish.C. Exploring Crdoba for free.D. Learning to cook for the locals.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了阿根廷科尔多瓦动物关怀志愿者项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Project details部分中“Animal Care Volunteer Program benefits both rescued animals and children from low-income areas of Crdoba.(动物关怀志愿者项目使获救的动物和来自Crdoba低收入地区的儿童受益)”可知，该项目的主要目的是照顾动物和儿童，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据What to expect?部分中“Keeping their living spaces clean(保持生活空间整洁)”可知，志愿者在动物收容所可能会清理动物的生活空间，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据What will you gain?部分中“Practicing your Spanish(练习西班牙语)”可知，通过做志愿者可以提高西班牙语，故选B。BMy daughter is a smart kid, but she d never read an entire chapter book for pleasure. She had never developed any habit of classic deep reading with two eyes in front of paper, and nothing else going on. When I faced this truth, it felt like a parenting failure. Even though wed read many storybooks when she was younger and we lived in a house stuffed with books, I hadnt managed to instill (灌输) one of lifes fundamental pleasures in my kid.As a lifelong reader, I understand how reading enhances the fabric of our experience. Yet my daughter claimed to dislike reading. I told her reading novels was the best way to learn about how peoples insides work. She said she could learn more from the people on social media, who were all about spilling their insides. I said books offered storytelling. She said, “Smartphones.” I said books taught history. She said, “The Internet.”I could not win our debates, because few of my daughters arguments against reading seemed wrong to me. Yes, reading is a way to discover new worlds so is the entire Internet. But thats not why I wanted my daughter to pick up a book. It was about experiencing a certain magic. You know when an author describes a feeling you didnt have, and a hundred lightbulbs go off on the top of your head? I wanted her to have a chance at feeling that. A screen-based medium cant create this kind of relationship because, by its nature, the medium must fill in all the blanks for you. Books leave space for blanks and for the internal invention they can inspire.So I decided to cut through all the reasoning with a cold, hard practicality: cash. I told my11-year-old I would pay her $100 to read a novel within a month. Of course, she said yes. She finished the book in seven days. Then she even asked for the sequel (续集) at no extra charge. Will this lead to her reading Little Women? Will it result in a lifelong habit of reading? I dont know. What I do know is that I finally opened a new door for he