单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,倒装句,StepI,.Lead-in,：,【,观察思考,】,观察下列句子，体会倒装句的类型：,1).The bell rang.,Out,rushed the students.,2).,Seldom,does,he,go,to the supermarket.,【,归纳总结,】,倒装句有两种类型：将句子的,主语和谓语,完全颠倒过来为,_,倒装。只将谓语的一部分,(,通常是,be,动词、助动词或情态动词,),移至主语之前,称为,_,倒装。,全部,部分,一,.,全部倒装：,Task 1,【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会全部倒装句的用法：,1)There,are/exist,some problems with his English study.,2)There,lies,a wheat field at the back of the field.,3)There,stood,a man in black in the distance.,【归纳总结,1,】,there be,结构可视为倒装句。其谓语动词除,be,，还有,_,等。,exist,lie,stand,seem,Choose the best answers:,1)-Is everyone here?,-Not yetLook,there _ the rest of the guests!,A.come B.comes C.is coming D.are coming,2)John opened the door.There _ he had never seen.,A.a girl did stand B.a girl stood,C.did a girl stand D.stood a girl,拓 展 应 用,Task 2,【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会完全倒装句的用法：,1)The door opened and,in,came two foreigners.,2)The train left the station.,Away,went the passengers.,3,）,Now,comes your turn.,3),Here,are two tickets for tonights films.,4)-May I borrow your dictionary?-,Here,you are.,【归纳总结,2,】表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语如,:here,there,up,down,in,out,away,off,时间副词,now,then,置于句首时，句子全部倒装。用于此种倒装的谓语动词有,_.,注意,:,当,_,词做主语时，则主谓不倒装。,be,come,go,lie,run,rush,live,人称代词,拓 展 提 高,1)Hearing the dog barking fiercely,away _.,A.,flleeing,the thief B.was fleeing the thief,C.the thief was fleeing D.fled the thief,2)At the foot of the mountain _.,A.a village lie B.lies a village,C.does a village lie D.lying a village,3)For a moment nothing happened.Then _ all shouting together.,A.voices,had come B.came voices,C.voices would come D.did voices come,Choose the best answers:,Task 3,观察下列句子，体会全部倒装句的用法：,1),Present,at the meeting,was,Mr.Green,a headmaster.,2),Left,on the desk,was,a dictionary.,3),Standing,in front of the river,is,a newly-built house.,4),In front of,the supermarket waited some housewives who wanted to buy goods on sale.,5),Such,was Albert Einstein,a simple man of great achievements.,【,归纳总结,3】,有时候主语过长，或者是强调表语或状语时，也可以将,_,_,_,_,或代词,_,置于句首，句子,全部倒装,。,形容词，过去分词，现在分词，,介词短语，,such,巩 固 运 用,1)Such _ the results of the experiment.,A.is B.was C.are D.as be,2)Distinguished,（尊贵的）,guests and friends,welcome to our school._ the 50,th,anniversary this morning are our alumni(,校友,)from home and abroad.,A.Attend B.To attend,C.Attending D.Having attended,Choose the best answers:,二,.,部分倒装：,Task 1,【,观察思考,】,观察下列句子，注意句中的倒装：,1),Only then,did I realize I had made a serious mistake.,2),Only,in this way,can,you master English.,3),Only,when the war was over,did,they meet again.,4),Only,Mary,knows,the secret.,【,归纳总结,1】,only,置于居首后面跟,_,词、,_,或,_,时，句子,部分倒装,。,注意,:,当,only,放于句首,_,主语时，句子不要倒装。,副,介词短语 状语从句,修饰,巩 固 运 用,1)Only after his death _ considered right.,A.was his theory B.his theory was,C.did his theory D.had his theory,2)_ you eat the correct foods _ keep fit and stay healthy.,A.Only if,will you B.Only if,you will,C.Unless,will you D.Unless,you will,思考：用,unless,改写句子：,Choose the best answers:,You wont keep fit and stay healthy unless you eat the correct foods.,Task 2,【,实战演练,】,Choose the best answers:,1)Little_ about her our safety,though she was in great danger herself.,A.did Rose care B.Rose did care,C.Rose does care D.does Rose care,2)Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions.,A.I could imagine B.could I imagine,C.I couldnt imagine D.couldnt I imagine,3)Not once _ his classmate David since they graduated from high school.,A.he has met B.has he met,C.he had met D.had he met,Task 2,【,实战演练,】,Choose the best answers:,4)Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it.,A.he stopped B.did he stop C.stopped he D.he did stop,5)Hardly _ to the station _ the train left.,A.had we got,than B.did we get,when,C.had we got,when D.we had got,than,6)Not only _ seriously polluted,but also _ crowded.,A.did the city,were the streets,B.was the city,the streets were,C.the city was,were the streets,D.the city was,the streets were,Task 2,【,实战演练,】,Choose the best answers:,)7)Ive tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means _ with my progress.,A.the teacher is not satisfied,B.is the teacher not satisfied,C.the teacher is satisfied,D.is the teacher satisfied.,【,归纳总结,2】,含否定意义的副词或连词,little,，,seldom,never,neither,nor,not until,not only,等,及含有,no,或,not,的词组如,_,_,_/_,_(,一,.,就,.);,表示“决不”的短语置于居首时,句子,部分倒装,如：,not once,hardly/scarcely when no sooner than,by no means,at no time,in no way,under/in no circumstances,in no condition,in no case,on no account/consideration,【注意】：,1.Not only.but also.,的倒装句“,_,倒（装）,_,不倒（装）”,当并列两个主语时，,_,倒装。,2.not until _,倒装，,_,不倒装。,3.Hardly+_+,主语,+_when+,主语,+_.(,主句用过去完成时，从句用过去时,),not only,but also,不用,主句,until,从句,had done,did,Task3,【,观察思考,】,完成下列句子，体会句中的倒装：,1)He has been to Beijing.,_,(,我也去过,).,2)If he goes,_(,我也去,).,3)Li Wei cant answer the question._.(,我也不能,).,比较,:,-Tom has made great progress recently.,-,So he has,and,so have you,.,译,:,_,。,【,归纳总结,3】,_,_,_,放句首，表示肯定或否定的情况适用于另一人,/,物，句子部分倒装。,但如肯定对方所说的话，表示,“,的确如此,”,，句子,_,倒装。,So have I.,so do I.,Nor can I.,他的确是，且你也进步了,so/nor /nei